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Applying NCP Logic to the Analysis of SSL 3.0

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Information and Communications Security (ICICS 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2229))

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Abstract

In this paper we use extended NCP logic to formally analyze SSL 3.0, and show two important weak points of the protocol, which are the server’s not assured of the freshness and the origin of the pre-master secret when RSA is used for key exchange. We only give specification and analysis of one authentication mode of SSL 3.0 in detail, but all authentication modes have the two weak points. Especially, the flaw of the freshness of the pre-master secret may result in reuse of the pre-master secret, and we properly remedy it by introducing a nonce.

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References

  1. A. Frier, P. Karlton, P. Kocher: The SSL Protocol Version 3.0. Netscape Communications Corp. March 1996. Internet Draft, work in progress.

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Song, Z., Qing, S. (2001). Applying NCP Logic to the Analysis of SSL 3.0. In: Qing, S., Okamoto, T., Zhou, J. (eds) Information and Communications Security. ICICS 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2229. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45600-7_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45600-7_18

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42880-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45600-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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