Skip to main content

Making Knowledge Extraction and Reasoning Closer

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Current Issues and New Applications (PAKDD 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1805))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The paper shows how a logic-based database language can support the various steps of the KDD process by providing a high degree of expressiveness, and the separation of concerns between the specification level and the mapping to the underlying databases and data mining tools. In particular, the mechanism of user-defined aggregates provided in LDL++ allows to specify data mining tasks and to formalize the mining results in a uniform way. We show how the mechanism applies to the concept of Inductive Databases, proposed in [2,12]. We concentrate on bayesian classification and show how user defined aggregates allow to specify the mining evaluation functions and the returned patterns. The resulting formalism provides a flexible way to customize, tune and reason on both the evaluation functions and the extracted knowledge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. R. Agrawal, S. Sarawagi, and S. Thomas. Integrating Association Rule Mining with Relational Database Systems: Alternatives and Implications. In Procs. of ACM-SIGMOD’98, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J-F. Boulicaut, M. Klemettinen, and H. Mannila. Querying Inductive Databases: A Case Study on the MINE RULE Operator. In Procs. 2nd European Conf. on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (PKDD98), volume 1510 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 194–202, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J-F. Boulicaut, P. Marcel, and C. Rigotti. Query Driven Knowledge Discovery in Multidimensional Data. In Procs. of the ACM international workshop on Data warehousing and OLAP, pages 87–93, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. Elkan. Boosting and Naive Bayesian Learning. In Procs. of the International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD-97), 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. U.M. Fayyad, G. Piatesky-Shapiro, P. Smyth, and R. Uthurusamy. Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. AAAI Press/the MIT Press, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Giannotti and G. Manco. Querying Inductive Databases via Logic-Based User Defined Aggregates. In Procs. of the 3rd European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases, number 1704 in Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, pages 125–135, September 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. Giannotti, G. Manco, M. Nanni, and D. Pedreschi. Nondeterministic, Nonmonotonic Logic Databases. IEEE Trans. on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2000. To appear.

    Google Scholar 

  8. F. Giannotti, G. Manco, M. Nanni, D. Pedreschi, and F. Turini. Integration of deduction and induction for mining supermarket sales data. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Practical Applications of Knowledge Discovery (PADD99), April 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  9. F. Giannotti, G. Manco, M. Nanni, D. Pedreschi, and F. Turini. Using Deduction for Intelligent Data Analysis. Technical Report B4-1999-02, CNUCE Institute of CNR, January 1999. Submitted for publication.

    Google Scholar 

  10. F. Giannotti, D. Pedreschi, and C. Zaniolo. Semantics and Expressive Power of Non Deterministic Constructs for Deductive Databases. In Journal of Logic Programming, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Han. Towards On-Line Analytical Mining in Large Databases. Sigmod Records, 27(1):97–107, 1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H. Mannila. Inductive databases and condensed representations for data mining. In International Logic Programming Symposium, pages 21–30, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  13. D. Michie, D.J. Spiegelhalter, and C. Taylor. Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification. Ellis Horwood, New York, 1994.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Mitchell. Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. Ceri R. Meo, G. Psaila. A New SQL-Like Operator for Mining Association Rules. In Proceedings of The Conference on Very Large Databases, pages 122–133, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Ruggieri. Efficient C4.5. Technical report, Department of Computer Science, University of Pisa, January 2000. Available at http://www-kdd.di.unipi.it.

  17. W. Shen, K. Ong, B. Mitbander, and C. Zaniolo. Metaqueries for Data Mining. In Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pages 375–398. AAAI Press/The MIT Press, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  18. D. Tsur et al. Query Flocks: A Generalization of Association-Rule Mining. In Proc. ACM Conf. on Management of Data (Sigmod98), pages 1–12, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  19. H. Wang and C. Zaniolo. User defined aggregates in database languages. In Seventh International Workshop on Database Programming Languages, September 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  20. C. Zaniolo, N. Arni, and K. Ong. Negation and Aggregates in Recursive Rules: The LDL++ Approach. In Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Deductive and Object-Oriented Databases (DOOD93), volume 760 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  21. C. Zaniolo and H. Wang. Logic-Based User-Defined Aggregates for the Next Generation of Database Systems. The Logic Programming Paradigm: Current Trends and Future Directions. Springer Verlag, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Giannotti, F., Manco, G. (2000). Making Knowledge Extraction and Reasoning Closer. In: Terano, T., Liu, H., Chen, A.L.P. (eds) Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Current Issues and New Applications. PAKDD 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1805. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45571-X_42

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45571-X_42

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67382-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45571-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics