Abstract
Contact-less smart cards are very convenient in use and are expected to expand the application fields of electronic money; they will accelerate the penetration of all electronic money services. Contact-less smart cards have limited capabilities and so it is difficult for them to perform complicated operations such as public key cryptographic processing. Moreover, the usage style of contact-less smart cards makes it difficult to guarantee the consistency of the transaction. To answer these questions, we have developed a high-speed payment processing system. Based on the elliptic curve digital signature algorithm, the proposed system reduces the processing time and the amount of data that needs to be transmitted. We describe a typical implementation that uses pre-computation. Also described here is a transaction mechanism that ensures processing consistency in the face of the unstable operating environment of contact-less smart cards.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Gartner Dataquest Inc. Worldwide Chip Card Vender shipments in 2000. http://www4.gartner.com/5_about/press_room/pr20010514b.
Mondex International. Mondex electronic cash, http://www.mondex.com/.
Stadtsparkasse Dortmund. GeldKerte. http://www.spkdo.de/.
Banksys, Proton, http://www.banksys.be/en/.
Visa International. VisaCash. http://www.visa.com/.
Moribatake, H et al. Hierarchical electronic cash scheme. In the proceedings of the 1998 Symposium on Cryptography and Information Security, SCIS’98.1D, 1998.
Okamoto, T., and Ohta, K. disposable zero-knowledge authentication and their applications to untraceable electronic cash. In the proceedings of the 7th conference on Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques, Lecture notes on Computer Science, No. 435, pp.481-496, Springer-Verlag, 1990.
Okamoto, T., Kawahara, H., and Koyama, K. NTT’s public key cryptosystem and electronic money system. In the proceedings of Certicom Public Key Solutions’98, 1998.
Morita, M et al. InternetCash: An electronic money trial service over the Internet. In the proceedings of the International conference on Computer Communication 1999.pp. 508–515. 1999.
NTT Communications. Super Cash, http://www.s-cash.gr.jp/.
OCTOPUS. http://www.erg.com.au/transit/projects/HongKong.pdf.
Sudou, O., Gotoh R. Densi Money. CHIKUMA SHOBO Publishing Co., Ltd, 1998.
ISO JTC1/SC17. Information technology-Identification Cards-Integrated Circuit Cards with Contacts. ISO/IEC 7816
ISO/IEC FCD 14443-2 part 2: Radio frequency power and signal interface. 26th March 1999.
Fujioka, A. Okamoto, T. and Miyaguchi, S. ESIGN: An Efficient Digital Signature Implementation for Smart Cards. In the Proceedings of Advances in Cryptology-EUROCRYPT. 1991.
RSA Security Inc. CryptoBytes Performance Comparison of Public-Key Cryptosystems. Volume 4, Number 1. http://www.rsa.com/rsalabs/cryptobytes/index.html.
A Certicom White Paper. REMARKS ON THE SECURITY OF THE ELLIPTIC CURVE CRYPTOSYSTEM. September 1997. http://www.certicom.com/research/wecc3.html.
A Certicom White Paper. The Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem for Smart Cards. May 1998. http://www.certicom.com/research/wecc4.html.
Adam D. Woodbury., Daniel V. Bailey., Christof Paar. Elliptic curve cryptography on smart cards without coprocessors. In the proceedings of the IFIP CARDIS. 2000.
Kobayashi, K., Kobayashi, T., and Morita, H. An Optimum Smart-Card Implementation for Elliptic Curve Schemes. In the proceedings of the Symposium on Cryptography and Information Security 1999.
Michael Rosing. Implementing ELLIPTIC CURVE CRYPTOGRAPY. Manning Publications Co, 1999.
A Certicom White Paper. CURRENT PUBLIC-KEY CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYSTEMS. April 1997. http://www.certicom.com/research/wecc2.html.
Morita, M., Akashika, H., and Nishihara, T. Rapid processing of electronic money payment. In proceedings of the Symposium on Cryptography and Information Security 2000.
W. Rankl & W. Effing. Smart Card Handbook 2nd Edition. John Wiley & Sons, LTD, 2000.
Bruce Schneier. Applied Cryptography second edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 1996.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Yamamoto, H., Kobayashi, T., Morita, M., Yamada, R. (2001). Public-Key-Based High-Speed Payment (Electronic Money) System Using Contact-Less Smart Cards. In: Attali, I., Jensen, T. (eds) Smart Card Programming and Security. E-smart 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2140. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45418-7_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45418-7_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42610-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45418-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive