Abstract
We analyze the role of quantum interference in a three-level Vee system using symmetric and antisymmetric superposition states. For the laser coupling to both transitions, we show that both transitions may exhibit extended periods of darkness, and that huge values for the intensity-intensity correlation function are possible. For the laser driven on just one transition, using the same technique we show that the gain of a probe beam, recently predicted by Menon and Agarwal, is due to an unexpected amplification on a completely-inverted, nondecaying transition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
P.W. Milonni and P.L. Knight, Opt. Commun. 9, 119 (1973); R. G. Hulet, E. S. Hilfer, and D. Kleppner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2137 (1985); M. Lewenstein and T.W. Mossberg, Phys. Rev. A 37, 2048 (1988); C. H. Keitel, P. L. Knight, L. M. Narducci, and M. O. Scully, Optics Commun. 118, 143 (1995); S. John and T. Quang, Phys. Rev. A 50, 1764 (1994); S. Bay, P. Lambropoulos, and K. Molmer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 5238 (1997).
D. Kleppner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 47, 233 (1981); V. Frerichs, D. Meschede, and A. Schenzle, Optics Commun. 117, 325 (1995).
For a recent review see B.J. Dalton, Z. Ficek, and S. Swain, J. Mod. Opt. 46, 379 (1999).
P. Zhou and S. Swain, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3995 (1996); Phys. Rev. A56, 3011 (1997).
S.-Y. Zhu and M. O. Scully, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 388 (1996).
H. Lee, P. Polynkin, M. O. Scully, and S. Y. Zhu, Phys. Rev. A 55, 4454 (1997); F.-L. Li and S.-Y. Zhu, Phys. Rev. A 59, 2330 (1999).
P. Zhou and S. Swain, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3995 (1996); Phys. Rev. A 56, 3011 (1997).
M.D. Lukin, S.F. Yelin, M. Fleischhauer, and M.O. Scully, Phys. Rev. A 60, 3225 (1999).
K. J. Boller, A. Imamoglu, and S. E. Harris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2593 (1991); K. Hakuta, L. Marmet, and B. Stoiche., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 596 (1991); J. C. Petch, C. H. Keitel, P. L. Knight, and J. P. Marangos, Phys. Rev. A53, 543 (1996).
S. E. Harris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 1033 (1989); M. O. Scully, S.-Y. Zhu, and A. Gavrielides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2813 (1989); G. S. Agarwal, Phys. Rev. A 44, R28 (1991); C. H. Keitel, O. Kocharovskaya, L. M. Narducci, M. O. Scully, S.-Y. Zhu, and H. M. Doss, Phys. Rev. A 48, 3196 (1993); J. Kitching and L. Hollberg, Phys. Rev. A 59, 4685 (1999).
L.V. Hau, S.E. Harris, Z. Dutton, and C.H. Behroozi, Nature 397, 594 (1999); M. Kash, V. Sautenkov, A. Zibrov, L. Hollberg, G. Welch, M. Lukin, Y. Rostovtsev, E. Fry, and M.O. Scully, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 5229 (1999); M.D. Lukin and A. Imamoglu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1419 (2000).
S. Swain, P. Zhou, and Z. Ficek, Phys. Rev. A 61, 0343410 (2000).
H. Huang, S.-Y. Zhu, M. S. Zubairy, and M. O. Scully, Phys. Rev. A 53, 1834 (1996).
A. K. Patnaik and G. S. Agarwal, J. Mod. Opt. 45, 2131 (1998); E. Paspalakis, C. H. Keitel, and P. L. Knight, Phys. Rev. A58, 4868 (1998); S. Menon and G. S. Agarwal, Phys. Rev. A57, 4014 (1998); S.-Q. Gong, E. Paspalakis, and P. L. Knight, J. Mod. Opt. 45, 2433 (1998).
C. H. Keitel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1307 (1999).
E. Paspalakis and P.L. Knight, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 293 (1998).
S.-Q. Gong, E. Paspalakis, and P.L. Knight, J. Mod. Opt. 45, 2433 (1998); S.-Q. Gong, Y. Li, S.-D. Du, and Z.-Z. Xu, Phys. Lett. A 259, 43 (1999).
E. Paspalakis, S.-Q. Gong, and P.L. Knight, Opt. Commun. 152, 293 (1998).
O. Kocharovskaya, Y.V. Radeonychev, P. Mandel, and M.O. Scully, Phys. Rev. A 60, 3091 (1999).
S. Menon and G.S. Agarwal, Phys. Rev. A 61, 013807 (2000).
Z. Ficek, S. Swain and Uzma Akram, J. Phys. B— to be published.
L. M. Narducci, M. O. Scully, G.-L. Oppo, P. Ru and J. R. Tredicci, Phys. Rev. A 42,1630 (1990).
D. J. Gauthier, Yifu Zhu and T. W. Mossberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2460 (1991).
B. N. Jagatap, Q. V. Lawande, and S. V. Lawande, Phys. Rev. A 43, 535 (1991).
A. S. Manka, E. J. D’Angelo, L. M. Narducci and M. O. Scully, Phys. Rev. A 47, 4236 (1993).
G. C. Hegerfeldt and M. B. Plenio, Phys. Rev. A 47, 2186 (1993).
R. J. Cook and H. J. Kimble, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 1023 (1985).
D. T. Pegg, R. Loudon, and P. L. Knight, Phys. Rev. A 33, 4085 (1986).
M. Wiegand, J. Phys. B 16, 1133 (1983).
H. J. Kimble and L. Mandel, Phys. Rev. A 13, 2123 (1976).
M. Daganais and L. Mandel, Phys. Rev. A 18, 2217 (1978).
M. Lax, Phys. Rev. 172, 350 (1968).
S.H. Autler and C.H. Townes, Phys. Rev. 100, 703 (1955).
C. Cohen-Tannoudji and S. Reynaud, J. Phys. B 10, 345 (1977); C. Cohen-Tannoudji, J. Dupont-Roc, and G. Grynberg, Atom-Photon Interactions, (Wiley, New York, 1992).
B.R. Mollow, Phys. Rev. A 5, 1522, 2217 (1972).
G.A. Wilson, K.K. Meduri, P.B. Sellin, and T.W. Mossberg, Phys. Rev. A 50, 3394 (1994).
P. Meystre and M. Sargent III, Elements of Quantum Optics, (Springer, Berlin, 1990), p. 230.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Swain, S., Ficek, Z. (2001). Giant Intensity-Intensity Correlations and Quantum Interference in a Driven Three-Level Atom. In: Orszag, M., Retamal, J.C. (eds) Modern Challenges in Quantum Optics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 575. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45409-8_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45409-8_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41957-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45409-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive