Abstract
Langton’s ant is a simple discrete dynamical system, with a surprisingly complex behavior. We study its extension to general pla- nar graphs. First we give some relations between characteristics of finite graphs and the dynamics of the ant on them. Then we consider the infinite bi-regular graphs of degrees 3 and 4, where we prove the universality of the system, and in the particular cases of the square and the hexag- onal grids, we associate a P-hard problem to the dynamics. Finally, we show strong spatial restrictions on the trajectory of the ant in infinite bi-regular graphs with degrees strictly greater than 4, which contrasts with the high unpredictability on the graphs of lower degrees.
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Gajardo, A., Goles, E., Moreira, A. (2001). Generalized Langton’s Ant: Dynamical Behavior and Complexity. In: Ferreira, A., Reichel, H. (eds) STACS 2001. STACS 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2010. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44693-1_23
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44693-1_23
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