Skip to main content

Stochastic Parsing and Parallelism

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing (CICLing 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2004))

  • 759 Accesses

Abstract

Parsing CYK-like algorithms are inherently parallel: there are a lot of cells in the chart that can be calculated simultaneously. In this work, we present a study on the appropriate techniques of paralle- lism to obtain an optimal performance of the extended CYK algorithm, a stochastic parsing algorithm that preserves the same level of expressive- ness as the one in the original grammar, and improves further tasks of robust parsing. We consider two methods of parallelization: distributed memory and shared memory. The excellent performance obtained with the second one turns this algorithm into an alternative that could com- pete with other parsing techniques more efficient a priori.

This work was partially supported by the European Union under FEDER project 1FD97-0047-C04-02, and by the Autonomous Government of Galicia under project PGIDT99XI10502B.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Barcala Rodríguez, M. (1999). Diseño e implementación de una herramienta de análisis sintáctico estocástico para el procesamiento de textos en lenguaje natural. Proyecto Fin de Carrera en Ingeniería Informática, dirigido por J. Graña Gil en el Departamento de Computación de la Universidad de A Coruña.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chappelier, J.-C.; Rajman, M. (1998). A practical bottom-up algorithm for online parsing with stochastic context-free grammars. Rapport Technique 98/284, Departement d’Informatique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (Suisse).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Earley, J. (1970). An efficient context-free parsing algorithm. Communications of the ACM, vol. 13(2), pp. 94–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Erbach, G. (1994). Bottom-up Earley deduction. In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-94), Kyoto (Japan).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Graña Gil, J.; Chappelier, J.-C.; Rajman, M. (1999). Using syntactic constraints in natural language disambiguation. Rapport Technique 99/315, Departement d’Informatique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (Suisse).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kasami, T. (1965). An efficient recognition and syntax analysis algorithm for context-free languages. Technical Report, AF CRL-65-758, Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratory, Bedford, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sampson, G. (1994a). The SUSANNE corpus, release 3, 04/04/1994. School of Cognitive & Computing Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, England.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Sampson, G. (1994b). English for the computer. Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Younger, D.H. (1967). Recognition of context-free languages in time n 3. Information and Control, vol. 10(2), pp. 189–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Barcala, FM., Sacristán, O., Graña, J. (2001). Stochastic Parsing and Parallelism. In: Gelbukh, A. (eds) Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. CICLing 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2004. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44686-9_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44686-9_39

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41687-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44686-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics