Skip to main content

Using Cavitation as a Probe of Low-Pressure Filaments in Turbulence

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Vortex Structure and Dynamics

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics ((LNP,volume 555))

Abstract

We report new observations of low-pressure filaments in a turbulent flow between counter-rotating disks [1]. Cavitation from microscopic gas bubbles seeding the water is used to probe the structure of the pressure field. The spatial structure of the low-pressure events, mainly vertical filaments standing along the disks axis, are visualized using a high speed video system. The negative tail of the probability density functions of pressure is determined from light scattering measurements performed with a fast photo detector, and is found to be exponential. These observations highlight the importance of the large scales on the pressure fluctuations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. La Porta, G.A. Voth, F. Moisy and E. Bodenschatz: Using cavitation to measure statistics of low-pressure events in large-Reynoldsnumber turbulence, submitted to Phys. Fluid (1999). Preprint available on http://milou.msc.cornell.edu/publications.html.

  2. F. Belin, J. Maurer, P. Tabeling, and H. Willaime: Observation of intense filaments in fully developed turbulence, J. Phys II 6, 573–584 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. J. Jimenez: Small scale intermittency in turbulence Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids 17 (4), 405–419 (1998).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. E.D. Siggia: Numerical study of the smale-scale intermittency in three-dimensional turbulence, J. Fluid. Mech. 107 (3), 375–406 (1981).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Pumir: A numerical study of pressure fluctuations in three-dimensional, incompressible, homogeneous, isotropic turbulence Phys. Fluids 6 (6), 2071–2083 (1994).

    Article  MATH  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. M.E. Brachet: The geometry of small-scale structures of the Taylor-Green vortex, C.R.Acad.Sci.Paris 311, 775–780 (1990).

    MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Douady, Y. Couder, and M.E. Brachet: Direct observation of the intermittency of intense vorticity filaments, Phys. Rev. Lett 67, 983–986 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. E. Villermaux and Y. Gagne: Intense vortical structures in grid-generated turbulence Phys. Fluids 7 (8), 2008–2013 (1995).

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. W.K. George, P.D. Beuther and R.E.A. Arndt: Pressure spectra in turbulent free shear flows J. Fluid. Mech. 148, 155–191 (1984).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. F. Moisy and P. Petitjeans: Pressure measurements in a stretched vortex, in this Volume.

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. Abry, S. Fauve, P. Flandrin, and C. Laroche: Analysis of pressure fluctuations in swirling turbulent flows J. Phys. II France 4 725–733 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. O. Cadot, S. Douady, and Y. Couder: Characterisation of the low pressure filaments in a 3D turbulent shear flow, Phys. Fluids 7, 630–646 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. R.E.A. Arndt: Cavitation in fluid machinery and hydraulic structures Ann. Rev. Fluid. Mech. 13, 273–328 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. T.J. O’Hern: An experimental investigation of turbulent shear flow cavitation, J. Fluid. Mech. 215, 365–391 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. B. Belahadji, J.P. Franc and J.M. Michel: Cavitation in the rotational structures of a turbulent wake J. Fluid. Mech. 287, 383–403 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. O. Boulon, M. Callenaere, J.P. Franc and J.M. Michel: An experimental insight into the effect of confinement on tip vortex cavitation of an elliptical hydrofoil, J. Fluid. Mech. 390, 1–23 (1999).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. B. Ran and J. Katz: The response of microscopic bubbles to dussen changes in the ambiant pressure J. Fluid. Mech. 224, 91–115 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. B. Ran and J. Katz: Pressure fluctuations and their effect on cavitation inception within water jets J. Fluid. Mech. 398, 1–43 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. G.A. Voth, K. Satyamarayan and E. Bodenschatz: Lagrangian Acceleration Measurements at Large Reynolds Numbers, Phys. Fluids 10 (9), 2268–2280 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. M.S. Plesset and A. Prosperetti: Bubble dynamics and cavitation Ann. Rev. Fluid. Mech. 9, 145–185 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Fauve, C. Laroche and B. Castaing: Pressure fluctuations in swirling turbulent flows J. Phys. II France 3, 271–278 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Fauve, S. Aumaitre, P. Abry, J.-F. Pinton, and R. Labbe: Large scale fluctuations in swirling flows, Advances in Turbulence VII, Kluwer Ac. Publishers, Uriel Frisch Ed. (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  23. V. Prakash and P.K. Yeung: Similarity scaling of acceleration and pressure statistics in numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence, Phys. Fluids 11, 1208–1220 (1999).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelber

About this paper

Cite this paper

Moisy, F., Porta, A.u.L., Voth, G., Bodenschatz, E. (2000). Using Cavitation as a Probe of Low-Pressure Filaments in Turbulence. In: Maurel, A., Petitjeans, P. (eds) Vortex Structure and Dynamics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 555. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44535-8_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44535-8_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67920-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44535-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics