Abstract
We report new observations of low-pressure filaments in a turbulent flow between counter-rotating disks [1]. Cavitation from microscopic gas bubbles seeding the water is used to probe the structure of the pressure field. The spatial structure of the low-pressure events, mainly vertical filaments standing along the disks axis, are visualized using a high speed video system. The negative tail of the probability density functions of pressure is determined from light scattering measurements performed with a fast photo detector, and is found to be exponential. These observations highlight the importance of the large scales on the pressure fluctuations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. La Porta, G.A. Voth, F. Moisy and E. Bodenschatz: Using cavitation to measure statistics of low-pressure events in large-Reynoldsnumber turbulence, submitted to Phys. Fluid (1999). Preprint available on http://milou.msc.cornell.edu/publications.html.
F. Belin, J. Maurer, P. Tabeling, and H. Willaime: Observation of intense filaments in fully developed turbulence, J. Phys II 6, 573–584 (1996).
J. Jimenez: Small scale intermittency in turbulence Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids 17 (4), 405–419 (1998).
E.D. Siggia: Numerical study of the smale-scale intermittency in three-dimensional turbulence, J. Fluid. Mech. 107 (3), 375–406 (1981).
A. Pumir: A numerical study of pressure fluctuations in three-dimensional, incompressible, homogeneous, isotropic turbulence Phys. Fluids 6 (6), 2071–2083 (1994).
M.E. Brachet: The geometry of small-scale structures of the Taylor-Green vortex, C.R.Acad.Sci.Paris 311, 775–780 (1990).
S. Douady, Y. Couder, and M.E. Brachet: Direct observation of the intermittency of intense vorticity filaments, Phys. Rev. Lett 67, 983–986 (1991).
E. Villermaux and Y. Gagne: Intense vortical structures in grid-generated turbulence Phys. Fluids 7 (8), 2008–2013 (1995).
W.K. George, P.D. Beuther and R.E.A. Arndt: Pressure spectra in turbulent free shear flows J. Fluid. Mech. 148, 155–191 (1984).
F. Moisy and P. Petitjeans: Pressure measurements in a stretched vortex, in this Volume.
P. Abry, S. Fauve, P. Flandrin, and C. Laroche: Analysis of pressure fluctuations in swirling turbulent flows J. Phys. II France 4 725–733 (1994).
O. Cadot, S. Douady, and Y. Couder: Characterisation of the low pressure filaments in a 3D turbulent shear flow, Phys. Fluids 7, 630–646 (1995).
R.E.A. Arndt: Cavitation in fluid machinery and hydraulic structures Ann. Rev. Fluid. Mech. 13, 273–328 (1981).
T.J. O’Hern: An experimental investigation of turbulent shear flow cavitation, J. Fluid. Mech. 215, 365–391 (1990).
B. Belahadji, J.P. Franc and J.M. Michel: Cavitation in the rotational structures of a turbulent wake J. Fluid. Mech. 287, 383–403 (1995).
O. Boulon, M. Callenaere, J.P. Franc and J.M. Michel: An experimental insight into the effect of confinement on tip vortex cavitation of an elliptical hydrofoil, J. Fluid. Mech. 390, 1–23 (1999).
B. Ran and J. Katz: The response of microscopic bubbles to dussen changes in the ambiant pressure J. Fluid. Mech. 224, 91–115 (1991).
B. Ran and J. Katz: Pressure fluctuations and their effect on cavitation inception within water jets J. Fluid. Mech. 398, 1–43 (1999).
G.A. Voth, K. Satyamarayan and E. Bodenschatz: Lagrangian Acceleration Measurements at Large Reynolds Numbers, Phys. Fluids 10 (9), 2268–2280 (1998).
M.S. Plesset and A. Prosperetti: Bubble dynamics and cavitation Ann. Rev. Fluid. Mech. 9, 145–185 (1977).
S. Fauve, C. Laroche and B. Castaing: Pressure fluctuations in swirling turbulent flows J. Phys. II France 3, 271–278 (1993).
S. Fauve, S. Aumaitre, P. Abry, J.-F. Pinton, and R. Labbe: Large scale fluctuations in swirling flows, Advances in Turbulence VII, Kluwer Ac. Publishers, Uriel Frisch Ed. (1998).
V. Prakash and P.K. Yeung: Similarity scaling of acceleration and pressure statistics in numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence, Phys. Fluids 11, 1208–1220 (1999).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelber
About this paper
Cite this paper
Moisy, F., Porta, A.u.L., Voth, G., Bodenschatz, E. (2000). Using Cavitation as a Probe of Low-Pressure Filaments in Turbulence. In: Maurel, A., Petitjeans, P. (eds) Vortex Structure and Dynamics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 555. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44535-8_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44535-8_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67920-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44535-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive