Abstract
The appearance of new fundamental forces and extra-dimensional modifications to gravity in extensions of the Standard Model has motivated considerable interest in testing Newtonian gravity at short distances (≲ 10-3 m). Presently a number of new gravity experiments are searching for non-Newtonian effects in the ranges ~ 10-4-10-3 m. However, as challenging as these experiments are, formidable new obstacles await the next generation of experiments which will probe gravity at distances ≲10-4 m where Casimir/van der Waals forces become dominant. Here we will review the motivation for conducting such very short distance gravity experiments, and discuss some of the new problems that may arise in future experiments. Finally, we suggest schematic designs for null experiments which would address some of these problems using the “iso-electronic” and “finite-size” effects.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
E. Fischbach and C. Talmadge: The Search for Non-Newtonian Gravity (AIP Press/Springer-Verlag, New York, 1999).
I. Ciufolini and J. A. Wheeler: Gravitation and Inertia (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1995).
C. M. Will: Theory and Experiment in Gravitational Physics, revised edition (Cambridge University Press, New York, 1993).
Y. T. Chen and A. Cook: Gravitational Experiments in the Laboratory (Cambridge University Press, New York, 1993).
E. Fischbach, G.T. Gillies, D.E. Krause, J.G. Schwan, and C. Talmadge: Metrologia 29, 213 (1992).
E.G. Adelberger, B.R. Heckel, C.W. Stubbs, and W.F. Rogers: Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 41, 269 (1991).
Y. Fujii: Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 6, 3505 (1991).
J.C. Price: in International Symposium on Experimental Gravitational Physics, edited by P. Michelson, H. Enke, and G. Pizzella (World Scientific, Singapore, 1988), pp. 436–439.
J.C. Long, H.W. Chan, and J.C. Price: Nucl. Phys. B 539, 23 (1999).
R. Onofrio: Mod. Phys. Lett. A 13, 1401 (1998).
S.R. Beane: Gen. Rel. Grav. 29, 945 (1997).
S. Dimopoulos and G. F. Giudice: Phys. Lett. B 379, 105 (1996).
G. Carugno, Z. Fontana, R. Onofrio, and C. Rizzo: Phys. Rev. D 55, 6591 (1997).
E.G. Adelberger, et al.: (C. Deufel, personal communication.)
J. Polchinski: String Theory, Volumes 1 and 2(Cam bridge University Press, New York, 1999).
M. Kaku: Introduction to Superstrings and M-Theory (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1999).
I. Antoniadis, S. Dimopoulos, and G. Dvali: Nucl. Phys. B 516, 70 (1998); N. Arkani-Hamed, S. Dimopoulus, and G. Dvali: Phys. Lett. B 429, 263 (1998); I. Antoniadis, N. Arkani-Hamed, S. Dimopoulos, and G. Dvali: Phys. Lett. B 436, 257 (1998).
N. Arkani-Hamed, S. Dimopoulos, and G. Dvali: Phys. Rev. D 59, 086004 (1999).
L. Randall and R. Sundrum: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 4690 (1999).
G. Shiu and S.H.H. Tye: Phys. Rev. D 58, 106007 (1998).
S. Nussinov and R. Shrock: Phys. Rev. D 59, 105002(1999).
A. Kehagias and K. Sfetsos: hep-ph/9905417.
E.G. Floratos and G.K. Leontaris: Phys. Lett. B 465, 95 (1999).
V.P. Mitrofanov and O. I. Ponomareva: Sov. Phys. JETP 67, 1963 (1988).
S.K. Lamoreaux: Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 5 (1997); 81, 5475(E) (1998).
M. Bordag, B. Geyer, G. L. Klimchitskaya, and V. M. Mostepanenko: Phys. Rev. D 60, 055004 (1999).
U. Mohideen and A. Roy: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4549 (1998); A. Roy, C.-Y. Lin, and U. Mohideen: Phys. Rev. D 60, 111101 (1999).
M. Bordag, B. Geyer, G. L. Klimchitskaya, and V. M. Mostepanenko: in The Casimir Effect 50 Years Later, edited by M. Bordag (World Scientific, Singapore, 1999), pp. 39–49; M. Bordag, B. Geyer, G. L. Klimchitskaya, and V. M. Mostepanenko: Phys. Rev. D 58, 075003 (1999); V. M. Mostepanenko and I. Yu. Sokolov: Phys. Rev. D 47, 2882 (1993).
V. M. Mostepanenko and I. Yu. Sokolov: in Quantum Gravity, edited by. M. A. Markov, V. A. Berezin, and V. P. Frolov (World Scientific, Singapore, 1990), pp. 213–232; V. M. Mostepanenko and I.Yu. Sokolov: in Modern Problems of Theoretical Physics, edited by P.I. Pronin and Yu.N. Obukhov (World Scientific, Singapore 1991), pp. 175-196.
J. Israelachvili: Intermolecular & Surface Forces, 2nd edition (Academic Press, New York 1992).
H.B.G. Casimir: Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 51, 793 (1948).
A. Lambrecht and S. Reynaud: Eur. Phys. J. D 8, 309 (2000).
G.L. Klimchitskaya, A. Roy, U. Mohideen, and V. M. Mostepanenko: Phys. Rev. A 60, 3487 (1999).
S.K. Lamoreaux: Phys. Rev. A 59, R3149 (1999).
J. Mehra: Physica 37, 145 (1967).
L.S. Brown and G.J. Maclay: Phys. Rev. 184, 1272 (1969).
S.K. Lamoreuax: quant-ph/9907076.
S.K. Lamoreuax: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3340; U. Mohideen and A. Roy: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3341 (1999).
M. W. Moore, A. Boudreaux, M. DePue, J. Guthrie, R. Legere, A. Yan, and P. E. Boynton: Class. Quantum Grav. 11, A97 (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Krause, D.E., Fischbach, E. (2001). Searching for Extra Dimensions and New String-Inspired Forces in the Casimir Regime. In: Lämmerzahl, C., Everitt, C.W.F., Hehl, F.W. (eds) Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Graviy in Space. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 562. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40988-2_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40988-2_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41236-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-40988-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive