Skip to main content

Emotion Expression Function in Multimodal Presentation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Multimodal Interfaces — ICMI 2000 (ICMI 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1948))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

With the increase of multimedia content on the WWW, multimodal presentations using interactive lifelike agents become an attractive style to deliver information. However, for many people it is not easy to write multimodal presentations. This is because of the complexity of describing various behaviors of character agents based on a particular character system with individual (often low-level) description languages. In order to overcome this complexity and to allow many people to write attractive multimodal presentations easily, MPML (Multimodal Presentation Markup Language) has been developed to provide a Emedium-level description language commonly applicable to many character systems. In this paper, we present a new emotion function attached to MPML. With this function, we are able to express emotion-rich behaviors of character agents in MPML. Some multimodal presentation content is produced in the new version of MPML to show the effectiveness of the new emotion expression function.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ekman, P.: An Argument for Basic Emotions. Cognition and Emotion, 6, 3-4, 1992, 169–200

    Google Scholar 

  2. Elson, M.: The Evolution of Digital Characters. Computer Graphics World, Vol. 22, No. 9, Sept. 1999, 23–24

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lester, J. C, Converse, S. A., Stone, B. A., Kahler, S. E.: Animated Pedagogical Agents and Problem-solving Effectiveness: A Large-scale Empirical Evaluation. Artificial Intelligence in Education, IOS Press: Amsterdam, 1999, 23–30

    Google Scholar 

  4. Nagao, K., Takeuchi, A.: Speech Dialogue with Facial Displays. Multimodal Human-Computer Conversation. 32nd Annual Conference of the Association of Computational Lin-guistics. 1994, 102–109.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ortony, A., Clore, G. L., Collins, A.: The Cognitive Structure of Emotions. Cambridge Univ. Press, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Thomas, F., Johnson, O.: Disney Animation: The Illusion of Life. Abbeville Press, New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zong, Y., Dohi, H., Prendinger, H., Ishizuka, M. (2000). Emotion Expression Function in Multimodal Presentation. In: Tan, T., Shi, Y., Gao, W. (eds) Advances in Multimodal Interfaces — ICMI 2000. ICMI 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1948. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40063-X_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40063-X_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41180-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-40063-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics