Skip to main content

Design of Rough Neurons: Rough Set Foundation and Petri Net Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Foundations of Intelligent Systems (ISMIS 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1932))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper introduces the design of rough neurons based on rough sets. Rough neurons instantiate approximate reasoning in assessing knowledge gleaned from input data. Each neuron constructs upper and lower approximations as an aid to classifying inputs. The particular form of rough neuron considered in this paper relies on what is known as a rough membership function in assessing the accuracy of a classification of input signals. The architecture of a rough neuron includes one or more input ports which filter inputs relative to selected bands of values and one or more output ports which produce measurements of the degree of overlap between an approximation set and a reference set of values in classifying neural stimuli. A class of Petri nets called rough Petri nets with guarded transitions is used to model a rough neuron. An application of rough neural computing is briefly considered in classifying the waveforms of power system faults. The contribution of this article is the presentation of a Petri net model which can be used to simulate and analyze rough neural computations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Z. Pawlak, Rough sets, Int. J. of Computer and Information Sciences, Vol. 11, 1982, 341–356.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Z. Pawlak, Rough Sets: Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning About Data, Boston, MA, Kluwer Academic Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Z. Pawlak. Reasoning about data—A rough set persepective. Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 1424, L. Polkowski and A. Skowron (Eds.). Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 1998, 25–34.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Banerjee, S. Mitra, S.K. Pal, Rough fuzzy MLP: Knowledge encoding and classification, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks, vol. 9, 1998, 1203–1216.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Han, J.F. Peters, S. Ramanna, R. Zhai, Classifying faults in high voltage power systems: A rough-fuzzy neural computational approach. In: N. Zhong, A. Skowron, S. Ohsuga (Eds.), New Directions in Rough Sets, Data Mining, and Granular-Soft Computing, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 1711. Berlin: Springer, 1999, 47–54.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Han, R. Menzies, J.F. Peters, L. Crowe, High voltage power fault-detection and analysis system: Design and implementation. Proc. CCECE99, 1253–1258.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J.F. Peters, A. Skowron, L. Han, S. Ramanna, Towards rough neural computing based on rough membership functions: Theory and Application, Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing (RSCTC’2000) [submitted].

    Google Scholar 

  8. Z. Pawlak, A. Skowron, Rough membership functions. In: R. Yager, M. Fedrizzi, J. Kacprzyk (Eds.), Advances in the Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence, NY, John Wiley & Sons, 1994, 251–271.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. J. Rosa, Filters (Passive). In: R.C. Dorf (Ed.), The Engineering Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Inc., 1996, 1155–1166.

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. Bowron, F.W. Stephenson, Active Filters for Communication and Instrumentation. London: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  11. W. Pedrycz, J.F. Peters, Learning in fuzzy Petri nets, in Fuzziness in Petri Nets edited by J. Cardoso and H. Scarpelli. Physica Verlag, a division of Springer Verlag, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. Skowron, J. Stepaniuk. Constructive information granules. In: Proc. of the 15th IMACS World Congress on Scientific Computation, Modelling and Applied Mathematics, Berlin, Germany, 24–29 August 1997. Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science 4, 1997, 625–630.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Skowron, C. Rauszer. The discernability matrices and functions in information systems. In: Intelligent Decision Support, Handbook of Applications and Advances of the Rough Sets Theory, Slowinski, R. (Ed.), Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992, 331–362.

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. Skowron, J. Stepaniuk, Information granules in distributed environment. In: N. Zhong, A. Skowron, S. Ohsuga (Eds.), New Directions in Rough Sets, Data Mining, and Granular-Soft Computing, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 1711. Berlin: Springer, 1999, 357–365.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Skowron, J. Stepaniuk. Constructive information granules. In: Proc. of the 15th IMACS World Congress on Scientific Computation, Modelling and Applied Mathematics, Berlin, Germany, 24–29 August 1997. Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science 4, 1997, 625–630.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Komorowski, Z. Pawlak, L. Polkowski, A. Skowron, Rough sets: A tutorial. In: S.K. Pal, A. Skowron (Eds.), Rough Fuzzy Hybridization: A New Trend in Decision-Making. Singapore: Springer-Verlag, 1999, 3–98.

    Google Scholar 

  17. W. Pedrycz, Computational Intelligence: An Introduction, Boca Raton, CRC Press, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Petri, C.A., 1962, “Kommunikation mit Automaten”, Schriften des IIM Nr. 3, Institut für Instrumentelle Mathematik, Bonn, West Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Jensen, K., 1992, “Coloured Petri Nets—Basic Concepts, Analysis Methods and Practical Use 1”, Berlin, Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J.F. Peters, A. Skowron, Z. Surai, S. Ramanna, Guarded transitions in rough Petri nets. In: Proc. of 7th European Congress on Intelligent Systems & Soft Computing (EUFIT’99), Sept. 1999, Aachen, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. Lukasiewicz, O logice trojwartosciowej, Ruch Filozoficzny 5, 1920, 170–171. See “On three-valued logic”, English translation in L. Borkowski (Ed.), Jan Lukasiewicz: Selected Works, Amsterdam, North-Holland, 1970, pp. 87–88.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Suraj, Z., Han, L., Ramanna, S. (2000). Design of Rough Neurons: Rough Set Foundation and Petri Net Model. In: Raś, Z.W., Ohsuga, S. (eds) Foundations of Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1932. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39963-1_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39963-1_30

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41094-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39963-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics