Skip to main content

Radio-Anatomy of the Thoracic Aorta. 3D Imaging of the Aorta (CT, MRI and 3D Rotational Angiography)

  • Chapter
Thoracic Aortic Diseases
  • 1098 Accesses

1.6 Conclusions

3D vascular imaging techniques offer a significant advantage over traditional imaging techniques. Using these techniques, we can perform anatomical dissection in vivo, thus helping in identifying disease, and helping in preoperative planning of surgical and endovascular procedures. Technical developments are rapidly evolving, and in the near future even more sophisticated imaging systems will emerge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lawler LP, Fishman EK. Multi-detector row CT of thoracic disease with emphasis on 3D volume rendering and CT angiography. Radiographics 2001; 21(5):1257–1273.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kopp AF, Kuttner A, Trabold T, Heuschmid M, Schroder S, Claussen CD. Contrast-enhanced MDCT of the thorax. Eur Radiol 2003; 13(Suppl 3):N44–49.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Catalano C, Fraioli F, Danti M, Napoli A, Votta V, Lanciotti K, et al. MDCT of the abdominal aorta: basics, technical improvements, and clinical applications. Eur Radiol 2003; 13(Suppl 3):N53–58.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Haage P, Schmitz-Rode T, Hubner D, Piroth W, Gunther RW. Reduction of contrast material dose and artifacts by a saline flush using a double power injector in helical CT of the thorax. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2000; 174(4):1049–1053.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Siegel MJ. Multiplanar and three-dimensional multi-detector row CT of thoracic vessels and airways in the pediatric population. Radiology 2003; 229(3):641–650.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Lee EY, Siegel MJ, Hildebolt CF, Gutierrez FR, Bhalla S, Fallah JH. MDCT evaluation of thoracic aortic anomalies in pediatric patients and young adults: comparison of axial, multiplanar, and 3D images. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004; 182(3):777–784.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Smith PA, Heath DG, Fishman EK. Virtual angioscopy using spiral CT and real-time interactive volume-rendering techniques. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1998;22(2):212–214.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bartolozzi C, Neri E, Caramella D. CT in vascular pathologies. Eur Radiol 1998; 8(5):679–684.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kunz RP, Oberholzer K, Kuroczynski W, Horstick G, Krummenauer F, Thelen M, et al. Assessment of chronicaortic dissection: contribution of different ECG-gated breath-hold MRI techniques. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004; 182(5):1319–1326.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Ho VB, Corse WR, Hood MN, Rowedder AM. MRA of the thoracic vessels. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 2003; 24(4): 192–216.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ho VB, Prince MR. Thoracic MR aortography: imaging techniques and strategies. Radiographics 1998; 18(2):287–309.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Merkle EM, Klein S, Wisianowsky C, Boll DT, Fleiter TR, Pamler R, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging versus multislice computed tomography of thoracic aortic endografts. J Endovasc Ther 2002; 9(Suppl 2):II2–13.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Leung DA, Debatin JF. Three-dimensional contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography of the thoracic vasculature. Eur Radiol 1997; 7(7):981–989.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Holmqvist C, Larsson E-M, Stahlberg F, Laurin S. Contrast-enhanced thoracic 3D-MR angiography in infants and children. Acta Radiol 2001; 42(l):50–58.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Willinek WA, Gieseke J, Conrad R, Strunk H, Hoogeveen R, von Falkenhausen M, et al. Randomly segmented central k-space ordering in high-spatial-resolution contrast-enhanced MR angiography of the supraaortic arteries: initial experience. Radiology 2002; 225(2):583–588.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Wintersperger BJ, Huber A, Preissler G, Holzknecht N, Helmberger T, Petsch R, et al. [MR angiography of the supraaortic vessels]. Radiologe 2000; 40(9):785–791.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Riederer SJ, Bernstein MA, Breen JF, Busse RF, Ehman RL, Fain SB, et al. Three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR angiography with real-time fluoroscopic triggering: design specifications and technical reliability in 330 patient studies. Radiology 2000; 215(2):584–593.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Arpasi PJ, Bis KG, Shetty AN, White RD, Simonetti OP. MR angiography of the thoracic aorta with an electrocar-diographically triggered breath-hold contrast-enhanced sequence. Radiographics 2000; 20(l):107–120.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Klucznik RP. Current technology and clinical applications of three-dimensional angiography 56. Radiol Clin North Am 2002; 40(4):711–728.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Unno N, Mitsuoka H, Takei Y, Igarashi T, Uchiyama T, Yamamoto N, et al. Virtual angioscopy using 3-dimensional rotational digital subtraction angiography for endovascular assessment 52. J Endovasc Ther 2002; 9(4):529–534.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. van den Berg JC. Three-dimensional rotational angiography. In: Wyatt MG, Watkinson AF, editors. Endovascular intervention-current controversies. Shrewsbury: tfm; 2004; p. 247–256.

    Google Scholar 

  22. van den Berg JC, Overtoom TT, de Valois JC, Moll FL. Using three-dimensional rotational angiography for sizing of covered stents 53. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002; 178(1):149–152.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. van den Berg JC, Moll FL. Three-dimensional rotational angiography in peripheral endovascular interventions 57. J Endovasc Ther 2003; 10(3):595–600.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Bridcut RR, Winder RJ, Workman A, Flynn P. Assessment of distortion in a three-dimensional rotational angiography system 17. Br J Radiol 2002; 75(891):266–270.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Kersting-Sommerhoff BA, Sechtem UP, Schiller NB, Lipton MJ, Higgins CB. MR imaging of the thoracic aorta in Marfan patients. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1987; 11(4):633–639.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Pannu HK, Flohr TG, Corl FM, Fishman EK. Current concepts in multi-detector row CT evaluation of the coronary arteries: principles, techniques, and anatomy. Radio-graphics 2003; 23 (Spec No):S111–125.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Cademartiri F, Marano R, Luccichenti G, Mollet N, Nieman K, De Feyter PJ, et al. [Normal anatomy of the vessels of the heart with 16-row multislice computed tomography]. Radiol Med 2004; 107(1–2):11–21.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Maintz D, Aepfelbacher FC, Kissinger KV, Botnar RM, Danias PG, Heindel W, et al. Coronary MR angiography: comparison of quantitative and qualitative data from four techniques. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004; 182(2):515–521.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Kadir S. Regional angiography of the aorta-arteriography of the thoracic aorta. In: Kadir S, editor. Diagnostic angiography. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1986. p. 124–171.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Kudo K, Terae S, Asano T, Oka M, Kaneko K, Ushikoshi S, et al. Anterior spinal artery and artery of Adamkiewicz detected by using multi-detector row CT. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2003; 24(1):13–17.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Yoshioka K, Niinuma H, Ohira A, Nasu K, Kawakami T, Sasaki M, et al. MR angiography and CT angiography of the artery of Adamkiewicz: noninvasive preoperative assessment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm. Radiographics 2003; 23(5):1215–1225.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Takase K, Sawamura Y, Igarashi K, Chiba Y, Haga K, Saito H, et al. Demonstration of the artery of Adamkiewicz at multi-detector row helical CT. Radiology 2002; 223(1):39–45.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Yamada N, Takamiya M, Kuribayashi S, Okita Y, Minatoya K, Tanaka R. MRA of the Adamkiewicz artery: a preoperative study for thoracic aortic aneurysm. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2000; 4(3):362–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Konen E, Feinberg MS, Morag B, Guetta V, Shinfeld A, Smolinsky A, et al. Giant right coronary aneurysm: CT angiographic and echocardiographic findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001; 177(3):689–691.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Katz M, Konen E, Rozenman J, Szeinberg A, Itzchak Y. Spiral CT and 3D image reconstruction of vascular rings and associated tracheobronchial anomalies. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1995; 19(4):564–568.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Konen E, Merchant N, Provost Y, McLaughlin PR, Crossin J, Paul NS. Coarctation of the aorta before and after correction: the role of cardiovascular MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004; 182(5):1333–1339.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

van den Berg, J.C. (2006). Radio-Anatomy of the Thoracic Aorta. 3D Imaging of the Aorta (CT, MRI and 3D Rotational Angiography). In: Rousseau, H., Verhoye, JP., Heautot, JF. (eds) Thoracic Aortic Diseases. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-38309-3_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-38309-3_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-25734-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38309-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics