Skip to main content

Content Consistency Model for Pervasive Internet Access

  • Chapter
Advances in Web Intelligence and Data Mining

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 23))

  • 663 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new content consistency model for pervasive Internet access. We argue that content retrieved over the Internet consists of not only the data object but also its attributes needed to perform appropriate network or presentation related functions such as caching, content reuse, and content adaptation. With this model, four types of content consistency are defined. To get a deeper insight on the current situation of content consistency over Internet, real content on replica / CDN (Content Delivery Network) was monitored and analyzed. Surprisingly, we found that there are lots of discrepancies in data object and attributes found by comparing the original copy and the retrieved copy of the content. This result is important because they have direct implications to the trustworthiness of information over the Internet.

This research is supported by the funding 2004CB719400 of China.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. V. Cate. Alex — a global filesystem. Proceedings of the 1992 USENIX File System Workshop, May 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Challenger, A. Iyengar, P. Dantzig. A Scalable System for Consistently Caching Dynamic Web Data. Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM’99, Mar 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. Duvvuri, P. Shemoy, and R. Tewari. Adaptive leases: A Strong Consistency Mechanism for the World Wide Web. Proceedings of INFOCOM 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J. Gwertzman and M. Seltzer. World-wide Web cache consistency. Proceedings of the 1996 Usenix Technical Conference, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Hori, G. Kondoh, K. Ono, S. Hirose and S. Singhal. Annotation-based Web Content Transcoding. Proceedings of The Ninth International World Wide Web Conference (WWW9), May 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  6. B. Knutsson, H. Lu and J. Mogul. Architecture and Pragmatics of Server-Directed Transcoding. Proceedings of the 7th International Web Content Caching and Distribution Workshop, pp. 229–242, August 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. Liu and P. Cao. Maintaining Strong Cache Consistency in the World-Wide Web. IEEE Transactions on Computers. 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Mikhailov and C. E. Wills. 2003. Evaluating a New Approach to Strong Web Cache Consistency with Snapshots of Collected Content. Proceedings of WWW 2003, May 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. Mohan, J. R. Smith and C. Li. Adapting Multimedia Internet Content for Universal Access. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, Vol. 1, No. 1, 1999 pp. 104–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Ninan, P. Kulkarni, P. Shenoy, K. Ramamritham, and R. Tewari. Cooperative Leases: Mechanisms for Scalable Consistency Maintenance in Content Distribution Networks. Proceedings of WWW 2002, May 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Saito and M. Shapiro. Optimistic replication. To appear in ACM Computing Surveys. http://www.hpl.hp.com/personal/Yasushi_Saito/survey.pdf

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chi, CH., Liu, L., Chua, CK. (2006). Content Consistency Model for Pervasive Internet Access. In: Last, M., Szczepaniak, P.S., Volkovich, Z., Kandel, A. (eds) Advances in Web Intelligence and Data Mining. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 23. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-33880-2_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-33880-2_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33879-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33880-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics