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A Statistical Geometric Model of the Heart

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Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2006

Part of the book series: Informatik aktuell ((INFORMAT))

Abstract

A comprehensive model of the end-diastolic human heart is presented that covers multiple surfaces like those of the four chambers and the attached vessels. It also contains the three main coronary arteries and a set of 25 anatomical landmarks. The model was adapted to fit 27 clinical multi-slice computed tomography images thus reflecting the anatomical variability to be observed in that sample. The statistical model is intended to provide a priori information for automated diagnostic and interventional procedures. A number of experiments was performed to determine the accuracy of model-based predictions done on unseen cardiac images. Using an additional deformable surface technique, the model allows for determination of all chambers and the attached vessels on the basis of given anatomical landmarks with an average accuracy of 1.1 mm. After such an individualization of the model by surface adaptation the centreline of the three main coronary arteries may be estimated with an average accuracy of 5.2 mm.

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© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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von Berg, J., Lorenz, C. (2006). A Statistical Geometric Model of the Heart. In: Handels, H., Ehrhardt, J., Horsch, A., Meinzer, HP., Tolxdorff, T. (eds) Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2006. Informatik aktuell. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32137-3_24

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