Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Polley JW, Figueroa AA. Management of severe maxillary deficiency in childhood and adolescence through distraction osteogenesis with an external, adjustable, rigid distraction device. Craniofac Surg 1997; 8(3):181–185.
Ross RB. Treatment variables affecting facial growth in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: Part 7. An overview of treatment and facial growth. Cleft Palate J 1987; 24(1):5–77.
Da Silva Filho OG, Correa Normando AD, Capelozza Filho L. Mandibular growth in patients with cleft lip and/or cleft palate-the influence of cleft type. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1993; 104(3):269–275.
Semb G. A study of facial growth in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate treated by the Oslo CLP team. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 1991; 28(1):1–21.
Witzel MA, Vallino LD. Speech problems in patients with dentofacial and craniofacial deformities. In W.H. Bell (ed.), Modern practice in orthognathic and reconstructive surgery. Vol. 3. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1992. p. 1686.
Kapp-Simon K. Psychological adaptation of patients with craniofacial malformations. Psychological aspects of facial form. Monograph No. 11, Craniofacial Growth Series, Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Michigan. p. 143–160.
Erbe M, Stoelinga PJW, Leenen RJ. Longterm results of segmental repositioning of the maxilla in cleft palate patients without previously grafted alveolopalatal clefts. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 1996; 24(2):109–117.
Cheung LK, Sammam N, Hiu E, Tiderman H. The 3-dimensional stability of maxillary osteotomies in cleft patients with residual alveolar clefts. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1994; 32(1):6–12.
Posnick JC, Dagys AP. Skeletal stability and relapse patterns after Le Fort I maxillary osteotomy fixed with miniplates: The unilateral cleft lip and palate deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994; 94(7):924–932.
Hochban W, Gans C, Austermann KH. Longterm results after maxillary advancement in patients with clefts. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 1993; 30(2):237–243.
Eskenazi LB, Schendel SA. An analysis of Le Fort I maxillary advancement in cleft lip and palate patients. Plast Reconstr Surg 1992; 90(5):779–786.
Rosen HM. Facial skeletal expansion: Treatment strategies and rationale. Plast Reconstr Surg 1992; 89(5):798–808.
Rosen H. Aesthetics in facial skeletal surgery. Perspect Plast Surg 1992; 6:1.
Molina F, Ortiz-Monasterio F. Maxillary Distraction: Three years of clinical experience. In: Proceedings of the 65th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, Plastic Surgical Forum, Vol. XIX, 1996. p. 54.
Rachmiel A, Laufer D, Aizenbud D. Surgically assisted orthopedic protraction of the maxilla in cleft palate patients by distraction osteogenesis (Abstract 198). New Orleans: American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association 54th Annual Meeting; 1997.
Diner PA, Martinez H, Tarbadar Y, et al. Experience with distraction in maxillary deficiency at Trousseau hospital (Abstract 60). Paris: International Congress on Cranial and Facial Bone Distraction Processes; 1997.
Hung KF, Lin WY, Huang CS, Chen KT, Lo LJ. The maxillary movement distraction: Preliminary results (Abstract 55). Paris: International Congress on Cranial and Facial Bone Distraction Processes; 1997.
Cohen SR, Burstein FD. Maxillary-midface distraction in children with cleft lip and palate: A preliminary report. Plast Reconstr Surg 1997; 99(5):1421–1428.
Chin M, Toth BA. Le Fort III advancement with gradual distraction using internal devices (Abstract 76). Paris: International Congress on Cranial and Facial Bone Distraction Processes; 1997.
Stoelinga PJW, Van der Vijver HRM, Leenen RJ, Blijdorp PA, Schoenaers JHA. The prevention of relapse after maxillary osteotomies in cleft palate patients. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 1987; 15(6):326–331.
Houston WJ, James DR, Jones E, Kawadia S. Le Fort I maxillary osteotomies in cleft palate cases. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 1989; 17(1):9–15.
Hierl T, Hemprich A. Callus distraction of the midface in the severely atrophied maxilla: A case report. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 1999; 36:457.
Figueroa AA, Polley JW, Friede H, Ko EW. Long-term skeletal stability after maxillary advancement with distraction osteogenesis using a rigid external distraction device in cleft maxillary deformities. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004; 114(6):1382–1392.
Figueroa, AA, Polley JW, Ko E. Distraction osteogenesis for treatment of severe cleft maxillary deficiency with the RED technique. In: Sanchukov ML, (ed.) Craniofacial distraction osteogenesis, Chap. 55. St. Louis: Mosby; 2001. p. 485–493.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Polley, J.W., Figueroa, A.A. (2006). Rigid External Distraction: Its Application in Cleft Maxillary Deformities. In: Berkowitz, S. (eds) Cleft Lip and Palate. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30020-1_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30020-1_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-23409-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30020-5
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)