Skip to main content

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 19.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 37.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Applegate WB, Phillips HL, Schnaper H (1991) A randomized controlled trial of the effects of three antihypertensive agents on blood pressure control and quality of life in older women. Arch Intern Med 151: 1817–1823

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Applegate WB, Pressel S, Wittes J (1994) Impact of the treatment of isolated systolic hypertension on behavioral variables: results from the systolic hypertension in the elderly program. Arch Intern Med 154: 2154–2160

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Arendt T (2002) Neuronale Pathologie. In: Beyreuther K, Einhäupl KM, Förstl H, Kurz A (Hrsg) Demenzen — Grundlagen und Klinik. Thieme, Stuttgart, S 106–117

    Google Scholar 

  • Austin LS, Arana GW, Melvin JA (1990) Toxicity resulting from lithium augmentation of antidepressant treatment in elderly patients. J Clin Psychiat 51: 344–345

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bickel H (1999) Epidemiologie der Demenzen. In: Förstl H, Bickel H, Kurz A (Hrsg) Alzheimer Demenz; Grundlagen, Klinik und Therapie. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokio, S 9–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program (1972) Acute adverse reactions to prednisone in relation to dose. Clin Pharmacol Ther 13: 694–698

    Google Scholar 

  • Branconnier RJ, Cole JQ (1981) Effects of acute administration of trazodoneand amitriptyline on cognition, cardiovascular function and salivation in the normal geriatric subject. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1(Suppl 6): 82–88

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Branconnier RJ, Cole JO, Ghazvinian S (1982) Treating the depressed elderly patient: the comparative behavioural pharmacology of mianserin and amitriptyline. In: Costa E, Racagni G (eds) Typical and atypical antidepressants: clinical practice. Raven Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Burns M, Moskowitz H, Jaffe J (1986) A comparison of the effects of trazodone and amitriptyline on skills performance by geriatric subjects. J Clin Psychiat 47: 252–254

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Craig I, Tallis R (1994) Impact of valproate and phenytoin on cognitive functions in elderly patients: a result of a single-blind randomized comparative study. Epilepsia 35(2): 381–390

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cummings JL, Benson DF (1992) Dementia — a clinical approach. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Devanand DP, Sackheim HA, Brown RP (1989) A pilot study of haloperidol treatment of psychosis and behavioural disturbance in Alzheimer’s disease. Arch Neurol 46(8): 854–857

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Devanand DP (1996) Antipsychotic treatment in outpatients with dementia. Int Psychogeriatr 8: 355–361

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Devanand DP, Marder K, Michaels KS (1998) A randomized, placebo-controlled dose-comparison trail of haloperidol for psychosis and disruptive behaviours in Alzheimer’s disease. Am J Psychiat 155: 1512–1520

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Devinsky O (1995) Cognitive and behavioural effects of antiepileptic drugs. Epilepsia 36(suppl 2): 46–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Drane DL, Meador KJ (1996) Epilepsy, anticonvulsant drugs and cognition. Baillieres Clin Neurol 5(4): 77–85

    Google Scholar 

  • Engelborghs S, DeDeyn PP (1997) The Neurochemistry of Alzheimer’s disease. Acta Neurol Belg 97: 67–84

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fairweather DB, Kerr JS, Hindmarch I (1992) The effects of acute and repeated doses of zolpidem on subjective sleep, psychomotor performance and cognitive function in elderly volunteers. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 43: 497–601

    Google Scholar 

  • Foy A, O’Connelly D, Henry D, Kelly J, Cocking S, Halliday J (1995) Benzodiazepine use as cause of cognitive impairment in elderly hospital inpatients. J Gerontol A BIOI Sci Med Sci 50: 99–106

    Google Scholar 

  • Förstl H, Kurz A (2001) Demenz. In: Förstl H (Hrsg) Therapie neuro-psychiatrischer Erkrankungen im Alter. Urban & Fischer, München, S 17–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedmann AS, Granick S, Cohen HW et al. (1966) Imipramine (tofranil) vs. placebo in hospitalized psychotic depressives — a comparison of patients’ self ratings and psychiatrists’ ratings and psychological test scores. J Psychiat Res 4: 13–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman J, Lannon M, Cornelia C (1999) Low-dose clozapin for the treatment of drug-induced psychosis in Parkinson’s disease. N Engl J Med 340: 757–763

    Google Scholar 

  • Georgotas A, Reisberg G, Ferris S (1983) First results on the effects of MAO inhibition on cognitive functioning in elderly depressed patients. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2:249–254

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Georgotas A, McCue RE, Reisberg B et al. (1989) The effects of mood changes and antidepressants on the cognitive capacity of elderly depressed patients. Int Psychogeriatr 1: 135–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geretsegger C, Bohmer F, Ludwig M (1994) Paroxetine in the elderly depressed patient: randomized comparison with fluoxetine of efficacy, cognitive and behavioral effects. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 9(1): 25–29

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ghose K, Sedman E (1987) A double blind comparison of pharmacodynamic effects of single doses of lofepramine, amitriptyline and placebo in elderly subjects. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 33: 505–509

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Glass JP, Lee YY, Bruner J, Fields WS (1986) Treatment-related leukencephalopathy: a study of three cases and literature. Medicine 65: 154–162

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Golombok S, Moodley P, Lader M (1988) Cognitive impairment in long-term benzodiazepine users. Psychol Med 18: 365–374

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gray SL, Lai KV, Larson EB (1999) Drug-induced cognition disorders in the elderly. Drug Safety 21(2): 101–122

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guo Z, Fratiglioni L, Zhu L, Fastbom J, Winblad B, Viitanen M (1999) Occurrence and progression of dementia in a community population aged 75 years and older: relationship of antihypertensive medication use. Arch Neurol 56: 991–996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hanlon JT, Schmader KE, Landermann LR (1997) Relation of prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use to cognitive function among community-dwelling elderly. Ann Epidemiol 7(2): 87–94

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hanlon JT, Homer RD, Schmader KE (1998) Benzodiazepine use and cognititive function among community-dwelling elderly. Clin Pharmacol Ther 64(6): 684–692

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haupt M (2000) Behandlung demenzieller Erkrankungen. In: Möller H-J (Hrsg) Therapie psychiatrischer Erkrankungen. Thieme, Stuttgart, S 507–541

    Google Scholar 

  • Hindmarch I, Shillingford J, Shillingford C (1990) The effects of sertraline on psychomotor performance in elderly volunteers. J Clin Psychiat 51: 34–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoff AL, Shulka S, Helms P (1990) The effects of nortriptyline on cognition in elderly depressed patients. J Clin Psychopharmacol 10: 231–232

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hook CC, Kimmel DW, Kvols LK, Scheithauer BW, Forsyth PA, Rubin J (1992) Multifocal inflammatory leukencephalopathy with 5-fluoro-uracil and levamisole. Ann Neurol 31: 262–267

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hoyberg OJ, Maragakis B, Mullin J (1996) A double-blind multicentre comparison of mirtazapine and amitriptyline in elderly depressed patients. Acta Psychiat Scand 93(3): 184–190

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hukovic N, Brown ES (2003) Effects of prescription corticosteroids on mood and memory. Adv Psychosom Med 24: 161–167

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hwang TL, Yung WK, Estey EH, Fields WS (1985) Central nervous system toxicity with high-dose Arabinoside-Cytosine. Neurology 35: 1475–1479

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jellinger KA (1996) Structural basis of dementia in neurodegenerative disorders. J Neural Transm 47: 1–29

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kanowski S, Fischhof P, Hirsemenzel R (1988) Wirksamkeitsnachweis von Antidementiva am Beispiel von Nimodipin. Ein Beitrag zur Entwicklung geeigneter klinischer Prüfmodelle. Z Gerontopsychol Psychiat 1: 35–44

    Google Scholar 

  • Katz IR, Parmelee P, Brubaker K (1991) Toxic and metabolic encephalopathies in long-term care patients. Int Psychogeriat 3: 337–347

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Katz IR, Jeste DV, Mintzer JE (1999) Comparison of risperidone and placebo for psychosis and behavioral disturbances associated with dementia: a randomized double-blind trail. J Clin Psychiat 60: 107–115

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Keller S, Frishman WH (2003) Neuropsychiatric effects of cardiovascular drug therapy. Cardiol Rev 11: 73–99

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kendrich DC, Post F (1976) Differences in cognitive status between healthy, psychiatrically ill, and diffusely brain damaged elderly subjects. Br J Psychiat 113: 75–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr JS, Fairweather DB, Hindmarch I (1993) Effects of fluoxetine on psychomotor performance, cognitive function and sleep in depressed patients. Int Clin Psychopharm 8(4): 341–343

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Knegtering H, Eijck M, Huijsman A (1994) Effects of antidepressants on cognitive functioning in elderly patients. Drug Aging 5(3): 192–199

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kruse WH (1990) Problems and pitfalls in the use of benzodiazepines in the elderly. Drug Safety 7: 328–344

    Google Scholar 

  • Kocsis JH, Shaw ED, Stokes PE (1993) Neuropsychologic effects of lithium discontinuation. J Clin Psychopharm 13: 268–276

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Larson EB, Kukull WA, Buchner D (1987) Adverse drug reactions associated with global cognitive impairment in elderly persons. Ann Intern Med 107: 169–173

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Larson EB, Kukull WA, Katzman RL (1992) Cognitive impairment: dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Annu Rev Public Health 13: 431–449

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lobo BL, Greene WL (1997) Zolpidem: distinct from triazolam? Pharmacother 31(5): 77–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucki I, Rickels K, Geller AM (1986) Chronic use of benzodiazepines and psychomotor and cognitive test performance. Psychopharmacology 88: 426–433

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lupien S, Gillin CJ, Hauger RL (1999) Working memory is more sensitive than declarative memory to the acute effects of corticosteroids: a dose response study in humans. Behav Neurosci 113: 420–430

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marcopulos BA, Graves RE (1990) Antidepressant effects on memory in depressed older persons? J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 12: 655–663

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • May FE, Moore MT, Stewart RB (1992) Lack of association of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and cognitive decline in the elderly. Gerontology 38: 275–279

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McEvoy JP, McCue M, Spring B (1987) Effects of amantadine and trihexyphenidyl on memory on elderly normal volunteers. Am J Psychiat 144: 573–577

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McGeer PL, Schulzer M, McGeer EG (1996) Arthritis and anti-inflammatory agents as possible protective factors for Alzheimer’s disease: a review of 17 epidemiologic studies. Neurology 47(2): 425–432

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McShane R, Keene J, Gedling K (1997) Do neuroleptic drugs hasten cognitive decline in dementia? Prospective study with necropsy follow-up. BMJ 314: 266–270

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meyers BS, Mattis S, Gabriele M (1991) Effects of nortriptyline on memory self-assessment and performance in recovered elderly depressives. Psychopharmacol Bull 27(3): 295–299

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mintzer MZ, Frey JM, Yingling JA, Griffiths RR (1997) Triazolam and zolpidem: a comparison of their psychomotor, cognitive, and subjective effects in healthy volunteers. Behav Pharmacol 8: 561–574

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Molchan SE, Martinez RA, Hill JL (1992) Increased cognitive sensitivity to scopolamine with age and a perspective on the scopolamine model. Brain Res Rev 17(3): 215–226

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moore AR, O’Keeffe ST (1999) Drug-induced cognitive impairment in the elderly. Drug Aging 15(1): 15–28

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morich FJ, Bieber F, Lewis JM (1996) Nimodipin in the treatment of probable Alzheimer’s disease — results of two multicentre trials. Clin Drug Invest 11: 185–195

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moskowitz H, Burns MM (1986) Cognitive performance in geriatric subjects after acute treatment with antidepressants. Neuropsychobiology 15: 38–43

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Newcomer JW, Craft S, Hershey T, Askins K, Bardgett ME (1994) Glucocorticoid-induced impairment in declarative memory performance in adult humans. J Neurosci 14: 2047–2053

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Newcomer JW, Selke K, Melson AK, Hershey T, Craft S, Richards K, Alderson AL (1999) Decreased memory performance in healthy humans induced by stress-level cortisol treatment. Arch Gen Psychiat 56: 527–533

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ogura C, Kishimoto A, Mizukawa R et al. (1983) Influence of a single dose of dothiepin and amitriptylin on physiological measures and psychomotor performance in normal young and elderly volunteers. Neuropsychobiology 10: 103–107

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oxman TE (1996) Antidepressants and cognitive impairment in the elderly. J Clin Psychiatry 57(suppl 5): 38–44

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pancheri P, Delle Chiaie R, Donnini M (1994) Effects of moclobemide on depressive symptoms and cognitive performance in a geriatric population: a controlled comparative study versus imipramine. Clin Neuropharmacol 17(Suppl 1): 58–73

    Google Scholar 

  • Papazian O, Canaziales E, Alfonso I, Archila R, Duchowny M, Aircardi J (1995) Reversible dementia and apparent brain atrophy during valproate therapy. Ann Neurol 38: 687–691

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pavol MA, Meyers CA, Rexer JL, Valentine AD, Mattis PJ, Talpaz M (1995) Pattern of neurobehavioral deficits associated with interferon alfa. Neurology 45: 947–950

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prevey ML, Delaney RC, Cramer JA et al. (1996) Effects of valproate on cognitive functioning. Comparison with carbamazepine. The Department of Veterans Affairs Epilepsy Cooperative Study 264 Group. Arch Neurol 53(10): 1008–1016

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prince MJ, Bird AS, Blizard RA (1996) Is the cognitive function in older patients affected by antihypertensive treatment? Results from 54 months of the Medical Research Council’s treatment trail of hypertension in older adults. BMJ 312: 801–815

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prince MJ (1997) The treatment of hypertension in older people and its effects on cognitive function. Biomed Pharmacother 51: 208–212

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rauch SL, Stern TA, Zusman RM (1991) Neuropsychiatric considerations in the treatment of hypertension. Int J Psychiat Med 21: 291–308

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ray PG, Meador KJ, Loring DW (1992) Central anticholinergic hypersensitivity in aging. J Geriatr Psych Neur 5(2): 72–77

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Read CL, Stephen U, Stolarek IH, Paul A, Sills GJ, Brodie MJ (1998) Cognitive effects of anticonvulsant monotherapy in elderly patients. Seizure 7: 159–162

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roth M, Mountjoy CQ, Amrein R (1996) Moclobemide in elderly patients with cognitive decline and depression. Brit J Psychiat 168: 149–157

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rozzini R, Ferruci L, Losonczy K (1996) Protective effect of chronic NSAID use on cognitive decline in older persons. Am Geriatr Soc 44(9): 1025–1029

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saag KG, Rubenstein LM, Chrischilles EA (1995) Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and cognitive decline in the elderly. J Rheumatol 22(11): 2142–2147

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sapolsky R (1994) Glucocorticoids, stress and exacerbation of exitotoxic neuron death. Semin Neurosci 6: 323–331

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scharf MB, Mayleben DW, Kaffeman M (1991) Dose response effects of zolpidem in normal geriatric subjects. J Clin Psychiat 52: 77–83

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schulz JG (2002) Sonstige toxische Demenzen und andere seltene Demenzformen. In: Beyreuther K, Einhäupl KM, Förstl H, Kurz A (Hrsg) Demenzen Grundlagen und Klinik. Thieme, Stuttgart, S 365–412

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellal F, Bacon E, Collard M (1994) Memory and benzodiazepines. Rev Neurol Paris 150: 333–337

    Google Scholar 

  • Seno S, Shaw SM, Christian JE (1969) Distribution and urinary excretion of furosemide in the rat. J Pharmacol Sci 58: 935–938

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Siegfried K, O’Connolly M (1986) Cognitive and psychomotor effects of different antidepressants in the treatment of old age depression. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1(3): 231–243

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith DB, Mattson RH, Cramer JA (1987) Results of a nationwide Veterans Administration Cooperative study comparing the efficacy and toxicity of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and primidone. Epilepsia 28(Suppl 3): 50–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith DB (1991) Cognitive effects of antiepileptic drugs. In: Smith D, Treiman D, Trimble MR (eds) Neurobehavioral problems in epilepsy. Raven Press, New York, pp 197–212

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith SJM, Kocer RS (1988) A Creutzfeld-Jakob like syndrome due to lithium toxicity. J Neurol Neurosurg Ps 51: 120–123

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Starr JM, Whalley U (1994) Drug induced dementia: incidence, management and prevention. Drug Saf 11:310–317

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stefan H (1999) Epilepsien. Diagnose und Behandlung. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Sturmer T, Glynn RJ, Fields TS (1996) Aspirin use and cognitive function in the elderly. Am J Epidemiol 143(7): 683–691

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taragano FE, Lyketsos CG, Mangone CA (1997) A double-blind, randomized, fixed-dose trail of fluoxetine vs. amitryptiline in the treatment of major depression complicating Alzheimer’s disease. Psychosomatics 38(3): 246–252

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tartaro TJ, Osborne DP (1980) MAO-inhibition and memory. N Engl J Med 303: 705–706

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tata PR, Rollings J, Collins M (1994) Lack of cognitive recovery followings withdrawal from long-term benzodiazepine use. Psychol Med 24: 203–221

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Teri L, Reifler BV, Veith RC (1991) Imipramine in the treatment of depressed Alzheimer’s patients: impact on cognition. J Gerontol 46(6): 372–377

    Google Scholar 

  • Trimble MR (1987) Anticonvulsant drugs and cognitive function: a review of the literature. Epilepsia 28: 37–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Tune LE (2001) Anticholinergic effects of medication in elderly patients. J Clin Psychiat 62(Suppl 21): 11–14

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Varney NR, Alexander B, Mclndoe JH (1984) Reversible steroid dementia in patients without steroid psychosis. Am J Psychiat 141: 369–372

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vgontzas AN, Kales A, Bixler EO (1995) Benzodiazepine side effects: role of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Pharmacology 51: 205–223

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vitiello B, Martin A, Hill J (1997) Cognitive and behavioural effects of cholinergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic blockade in humans. Neuropsychopharmacology 16:15–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wesnes KA, Simpson PM, Christmas L (1989) The effects of moclobemide on cognition. J Neural Transm 28: 91–102

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams SA, Wesnes K, Oliver SD (1996) Absence of effect of sertraline on time-based sensitization of cognitive impairments with haloperidol. J Clin Psychiat 57(Suppl 1): 7–11

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wolkowitz OM, Weingartner H, Thompson K (1987) Diazepam-induced amnesia: a neuro-pharmacological model of an organic amnestic syndrome. Am J Psychiat 144: 25–29

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Young RC, Mattis S, Alexopoulos GC (1991) Verbal memory and plasma drug concentration in elderly depressives treated with nortriptyline. Psychopharmacol Bull 3: 291–294

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Prüter, C. (2006). Demenz. In: Block, F., Prüter, C. (eds) Medikamentös induzierte neurologische und psychiatrische Störungen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28604-7_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28604-7_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28590-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-28604-2

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics