This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
National Research Institute of Police Science (ed) (1994–2001) Annual Case Reports of Drug and Toxic Poisoning in Japan, Nos. 37–49. National Research Institute of Police Science, Chiba (in Japanese)
Terada M, Yamamoto T, Kuroiwa Y et al. (1992) Gel permeation chromatographic clean-up prior to determination of barbiturates in blood extract by gas chromatography. Jpn J Forensic Toxicol 10:31–37
Terada M, Shinozuka T, Yasuda M et al. (1992) Simultaneous determination of acidic and neutral drugs by wide bore column gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection. In: Nagata T (ed) TIAFT, Proceedings of the 30th International Meeting. Fukuoka, pp 479–482
Hattori H, Hoshino N, Seno H et al. (1992) Capillary gas chromatography of underivatized barbiturates in human blood with a nitrogen-phosphorus detector and with splitless injection. Jpn J Forensic Toxicol 10:16–22
Coudore F, Alazard JM, Paire M et al. (1993) Rapid toxicological screening of barbiturates in plasma by widebore capillary gas chromatography and nitrogen-phosphorus detection. J Anal Toxicol 17:109–113
Terada M, Shinozuka T, Bai H et al. (1995) Simultaneous determination of barbiturate drugs in human serum by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection. Jpn J Forensic Toxicol 13:223–231
Meatherall R (1997) GC/MS confirmation of barbiturates in blood and urine. J Forensic Sci 42:1160–1170
Hall BJ, Brodbelt JS (1997) Determination of barbiturates by solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and ion trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 777:275–282
Kudo K, Nagata T, Kimura K et al. (1988) Toxicological analysis of thiamylal in biological materials by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Forensic Sci Int 37:193–200
Tanaka E, Terada M, Tanno K et al. (1997) Forensic analysis of 10 barbiturates in human biological samples using a new reversed-phase chromatographic column packed with 2-micrometre porous microspherical silica-gel. Forensic Sci Int 85:73–82
Hart AP, Mazarr Proo S, Blackwell W et al. (1997) A rapid cost-effective high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay of serum lamotrigine after liquid-liquid extraction and using HPLC conditions routinely used for analysis of barbiturates. Ther Drug Monit 19:431–435
Biosca YM, Sagrado S, Camanas RMV et al. (1999) Determination of barbiturates in urine by micellar liquid chromatography and direct injection of sample. J Pharm Biomed Anal 21:331–338
Borregon PFG, Lores M, Cela R (2000) Analysis of barbiturates by micro-high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column photo-chemical derivatization. J Chromatogr A 870:39–44
Spell JC, Srinivasan K, Stewart JT et al. (1998) Supercritical fluid extraction and negative ion electrospray liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry analysis of phenobarbital, butalbital, pentobarbital and thiopental in human serum. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 12:890–894
Ferslew KE, Hagardorn AN, McCormick WF (1995) Application of micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography to forensic analysis of barbiturates in biological fluids. J Forensic Sci 40:245–249
Schwenzer KS, Pearlman R, Tsilimidos M et al. (2000) New fluorescence polarization immunoassays for analysis of barbiturates and benzodiazepines in serum and urine: performance characteristics. J Anal Toxicol 24:726–732
Charlier CJ, Plomteux GJ (2000) Evaluation of Emit Tox benzodiazepine and barbiturate assays on the Vitalab Viva analyser and FPIA on the Abbott ADx analyser. Clin Chem Lab Med 38:615–618
Winek CL (1994) Drug & chemical blood-level data
Moffat AC, Jackson JV, Moss MS et al. (eds) (1986) Clarke’s Isolation and Identification of Drugs. The Pharmaceutical Press, London
Inaba T, Tang BK, Endrenyi L et al. (1976) Amobarbitala probe of hepatic drug oxidation in man. Clin Pharm Ther 20:439–444
Sun S, Chum AHC (1977) Determination of pentobarbital in serum by electron-capture GLC. J Pharm Sci 66:477–480
Brodie BB, Mark LC, Papper EM et al. (1950) The fate of thiopental in man and a method for its estimation in biological materials. J Pharm Exp Ther 98:85–96
Goldberg MJ, Berlinger WG (1982) Treatment of phenobarbital overdose with activated charcoal. JAMA 247:2400–2401
Furuno J, Sugawara N (1972) On a fatal case of thiopental shock and the metabolism. Jpn J Legal Med 26:71–77 (in Japanese with an English abstract)
Tadano Y, Yamakawa M, Miura K et al. (1989) Cases of homicide and suicide using thiopental sodium. Res Pract Forensic Med 32:117–121 (in Japanese with an English abstract)
Fukumoto H, Fukumoto K (1970) A case of fatal pentobarbital poisoning — Estimation of pentobarbital dosage from the blood concentration —. Jpn J Legal Med 24:68–72 (in Japanese with an English abstract)
Kageura M, Hara K, Hieda Y et al. (1987) Forensic toxicological study on a combined drug (phenobarbital, promethazine and chlorpromazine). Res Pract Forensic Med 30:83–87 (in Japanese with an English abstract)
Terada M, Yasuda M, Wakasugi C (1993) A case report on the detection of antipsychotic drugs. Jpn J Legal Med 47:285–286 (in Japanese)
Terada M, Yoshimura S, Yamamoto T et al. (1981) A case report on the detection of amobarbital, bromvalerylurea and levomepromazine from the postmortally burnt body. Jpn J Legal Med 35:456–461 (in Japanese with an English abstract)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Terada, M., Watanabe, R. (2005). Barbiturates. In: Drugs and Poisons in Humans. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27579-7_33
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27579-7_33
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22277-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-27579-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)