Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop a way to improve liver regeneration. We studied the regeneration of hepatocytes in pigs after partial hepatectomy and treatment with erythropoietin (EPO).
Twenty-eight female pigs underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy. Pigs were allocated randomly into three groups. Group 1 (n = 16) received no EPO; group 2 (n = 6) received EPO topically to the resection surface, and group 3 (n = 6) received EPO topically and systemically. Pigs were sacrificed after 14 days. Liver volume and weight were measured and bone marrow samples were taken. For immunhistochemical examination, we used the antigenes Ki-67 and PCNA and CD117 for bone marrow tissues. Twenty-six pigs underwent successful left hepatic lobectomy.
Liver weight and volume were signifcantly increased in group 3 in comparison to group 2 and 1. Additionally, the immunhistochemical analysis revealed that the number of Ki-67 positive cells was significantly increased in group 3 and in group 2, when compared to group 1.
Our results indicate for the first time that EPO induces a regenerative effect on hepatocytes after liver resection.
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© 2005 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg
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Schön, M.R. et al. (2005). Signifikante Steigerung der Leberregeneration durch systemische Erythropoietingabe nach linkslateraler Hemihepatektomie. In: Rothmund, M., Jauch, KW., Bauer, H. (eds) Chirurgisches Forum 2005. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chirurgie, vol 34. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26560-0_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26560-0_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-24888-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-26560-3
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