Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Pediatric Brain and Spine pp 167–186Cite as

Posterior Fossa Tumors

  • Chapter

  • 2532 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Suggested Reading

  • Alger JR, Frank JA, Bizzi A, et al (1990) Metabolism of human gliomas: assessment with H-1 MR spectroscopy and F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET. Radiology 177:633–641

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bulakbasi N, Kocaoglu M, Ors F, Tayfun C, Ucoz T (2003) Combination of single-voxel proton MR spectroscopy and apparent diffusion coefficient calculation in the evaluation of common brain tumors. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:225–233

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Castillo M, Smith JK, Kwock L, Wilber K (2001) Apparent diffusion coefficients in the evaluation of high-grade cerebral gliomas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22:60–64

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Crist WM, Kun LE (1991) Common solid tumors of childhood. N Engl J Med 324:461–471

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Di Chiro G, de la Paz RL, Brooks RA, et al (1982) Glucose utilization of the cerebral gliomas measured by [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose and positron emission tomography. Neurology 32:1323–1329

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Farwell JR, Dohrmann GJ, Flannery JT (1977) Central nervous system tumors in children. Cancer 40:3123–3132

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gauvain KM, McKinstry RC, Mukherjee P, et al (2001) Evaluating pediatric brain tumor cellularity with diffusion-tensor imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 177:449–454

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Guo AC, Cummings TJ, Dash RC, Provenzale JM (2002) Lymphomas and high-grade astrocytomas: comparison of water diffusibility and histologic characteristics. Radiology 224:177–183

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Klisch J, Husstedt H, Hennings S, von Velthoven V, Pagenstecher A, Schumacher M (2000) Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumours: diffusion-weighted MRI. Neuroradiology 42:393–398

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kono K, Inoue Y, Nakayama K, et al (2001) The role of diffusion-weighted imaging in patients with brain tumors. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22:1081–1088

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kotsenas AL, Roth TC, Manness WK, Faerber EN (1999) Abnormal diffusion-weighted MRI in medulloblastoma: does it reflect small cell histology? Pediatr Radiol 29:524–526

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kreis R, Ernst T, Ross BD (1993) Development of the human brain: in vivo quantification of metabolite and water content with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Magn Reson Med 30:424

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pollack IF (1994) Brain tumors in children. N Engl J Med 331:1500–1507

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sijens PE, van den Bent MJ, Nowak PJCM, et al (1997) 1H chemical shift imaging reveals loss of brain tumor choline signal after administration of Gd-contrast. Magn Reson Med 37:222–225

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stadnik TW, Chaskis C, Michotte A, et al (2001) Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of intracerebral masses: comparison with conventional MR imaging and histologic findings. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22:969–976

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stadnik TW, Demaerel P, Luypaert RR, et al (2003) Imaging tutorial: differential diagnosis of bright lesions on diffusionweighted MR images. Radiographics 23:E7–7

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sugahara T, Korogi Y, Kochi M, et al (1999) Usefulness of diffusion-weighted MRI with echo-planar technique in the evaluation of cellularity in gliomas. J Magn Reson Imaging 9:53–60

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor JS, Reddick WE, Kingsley PB, et al (1995) Proton MRS after gadolinium contrast agent. Programs and abstracts of the Society of Magnetic Resonance Third Scientific Meeting — European Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine and Biology 12th annual meeting 1995. Nice Acropolis, Nice, France, p 1854

    Google Scholar 

  • Tien RD, Felsberg GJ, Friedman H, Brown M, MacFall J (1994) MR imaging of high-grade cerebral gliomas: value of diffusion-weighted echoplanar pulse sequences. AJR Am J Roentgenol 162:671–677

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Kamp MS, van der Grond J, van Rijen PC, et al (1990) Age-dependent changes in localized proton and phosphorus MR spectroscopy of the brain. Radiology 176:509

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vezina LG (1997) Diagnostic imaging in neuro-oncology. Pediatr Clin North Am 44:701–719

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Z, Sutton LN, Cnaan A, et al (1995) Proton MR spectroscopy of pediatric cerebellar tumors AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 16:1821–1833

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Jennings M, Slatkin N, D'Angelo M, et al (1993) Neoplastic meningitis as the sole presentation of an occult CNS primitive neuroectodermal tumor. J Child Neurol 8:306–312

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kleihues P, Burger PC, Scheithauer BW (1993) Histological classification of CNS tumors. In: Sobin LH (ed) Histological typing of tumors of the central nervous system, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 1–105

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayers SP, Kemp SS, Tarr RW (1992) MR imaging features of medulloblastomas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 158:859–865

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyers SP, Wildenhain SL, Chang JK, et al (2000) Postoperative evaluation for disseminated medulloblastoma involving the spine: contrast-enhanced MR findings, CSF cytologic analysis, timing of disease occurrence, and patient outcomes. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21:1757–1765

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tortori-Donati P, Fondelli MP, Rossi A, et al (1995) Medulloblastoma in children: CT and MRI findings. Neuroradiology 38:352–359

    Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Felix R, Schorner W, Laniado M, et al (1985) Brain tumors: MR imaging with gadolinium-DTPA. Radiology 156:681–688

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fulham MJ, Melisi JW, Nishimiya J, Dwyer AJ, di Chiro G (1993) Neuroimaging of juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas: an enigma. Radiology 189:221–225

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hwang J-H, Egnaczyk GF, Ballard E, Dunn RS, Holland SK, Ball WS (1998) Proton MR spectroscopic characteristic of pediatric pilocytic astrocytomas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 19:535–540

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Lefton DR, Pinto RS, Martin SW (1998) MRI features of intracranial and spinal ependymomas. Pediatr Neurosurg 28:97–105

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Osborn AG, Rauschning W (1994) Brain tumors and tumorlike masses — classifications and differential diagnosis. In: Osborn AG (ed) Diagnostic neuroradiology. Mosby, St Louis

    Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Barkovich AJ, Edwards MSB (1995) Brain tumors in childhood. In: Barkovitch AJ (ed) Pediatric neuroimaging. Raven, New York, p 321

    Google Scholar 

  • Guo AC, Cummings TJ, Dash RC, Provenzale JM (2002) Lymphomas and high grade astrocytomas: comparison of water diffusibility and histologic characteristics. Radiology 224:177–183

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Bergui M, Zhong J, Bradae GB, Sales S (2001) Diffusion-weighted images of intracranial cyst-like lesions. Neuroradiology 43:824–829

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chen S, Ikawa F, Kurisu K, Arita K, Takaba J, Kanou Y (2001) Quantitative MR evaluation of intracranial epidermoid tumors by fast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery imaging and echo-planar diffusion-weighted imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22:1089–1096

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Maeda M, Kawamura Y, Tamagawa Y (1992) Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) MRI in intracranial, extraaxial tumors and cysts. J Comput Assist Tomogr 16:514–518

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tsuruda JS, Chew WM, Moseley ME, Norman D (1990) Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of the brain: value of differentiating between extraaxial cysts and epidermoid tumors. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 11:925–931

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Elster AD, Arthur DW (1988) intracranial hemangioblastomas: CT and MR findings. J Comput Assist Tomogr 12:736–739

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Slater A, Moore NR, Huson SM (2003) The natural history of cerebellar hemangioblastomas in von Hippel-Lindau disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:1570–1574

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yamashita J, Handa H, Kim C, Kim S (1982) Familial occurrence of cerebellar hemangioblastomas; analysis of five families. Neurosurgery 11:761–763

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Barnett MJ, Zussman WV (1986) Granulocytic sarcoma of the brain: a case report and review of the literature. Radiology 160:223–225

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pui MH, Fletcher BD, Langston JW (1994) Granulocytic sarcoma in childhood leukemia: imaging features. Radiology 190:698–702

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vazquez E, Lucaya J, Castellote A (2002) Neuroimaging in pediatric leukemia and lymphoma: differential diagnosis. Radiographics 22:1411–1428

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Suggested Reading

  • Fischbein NJ, Kaplan MJ, Holliday RA, Dillon WP (2000) Recurrence of clival chordoma along the surgical pathway. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21:578–583

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Handa J, Suzuki F, Nioka H, Koyama T (1987) Clivus chordoma in childhood. Surg Neurol 28:58–62

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

(2005). Posterior Fossa Tumors. In: Pediatric Brain and Spine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26436-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26436-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-21340-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-26436-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation