Skip to main content

Computational asymptotic post-buckling analysis of slender elastic structures

  • Chapter
Phenomenological and Mathematical Modelling of Structural Instabilities

Part of the book series: CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences ((CISM,volume 470))

Abstract

The lectures provide an introduction to the computational treatment of Koiter’s asymptotic strategy for post-buckling analysis of thin elastic structures.

The analysis of slender structures characterized by complex buckling and post-buckling phenomena and by a strong imperfection sensitivity, suffers from a lack of adequate computational tools. Standard algorithms, based on incremental-iterative approaches, are computationally expensive: it is practically impossible to perform the large number of successive runs necessary for the sensitivity analysis, that is, to evaluate the reduction in load due to all possible imperfections. Finite element implementations of Koiter’s perturbation method give a convenient alternative for that purpose. The analysis is very fast, of the same order as a linearized stability analysis and new analyses for different imperfections only require a fraction of the first analysis time.

The main objective of the present course is to show that finite element implementations of Koiter’s method can be both accurate and reliable.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  • Antman S.S., ‘Bifurcation problems for nonlinearly elastic structures’, Rabinowitz ed., Application of Bifurcation Theory, Academic Press, New York, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aristodemo M., ‘A High-Continuity Finite Element Model for Two-Dimensional Elastic Problems’, Computer and Structures, Vol.21, 987–993, 1985.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bilotta A., Garcea G., Trunfio G.A., Casciaro R., ‘Postcritical analysis of thin-walled structures by KASP (Koiter Analysis of Slender Panels) code’, Report APRICOS-DE-1.3-03-1/UNICAL, Sept. 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brezzi F., Cornalba M., Di Carlo A., ‘How to get around a simple quadratic fold’, Numer. Math., Vol.48, pp.417–427, 1986.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Budiansky B., ‘Theory of buckling and post-buckling of elastic structures’, Advances in Applied Mechanics, Vol.14, Academic Press, New York, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., Di Carlo A., Pignataro M., ‘A finite element technique for bifurcation analysis’, Proc. 14th IUTAM Congress, Delft, The Netherlands, august–sept. 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., Aristodemo M., ‘Perturbation analysis of geometrically nonlinear structures’, Proc. Int. Conference on Finite Elements Nonlinear Solid and Structural Mechanics, Geilo, Norway, august–sept. 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., Lanzo A.D., Salerno G.,‘Computational problems in elastic structural stability’, in Nonlinear Problems in engineering, C. Carmignani, G. Maino eds., World Scientific publ., Singapore, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., Salerno G., Lanzo A.D., ‘Finite Element Asymptotic Analysis of Slender Elastic Structures: a Simple Approach’, Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng., Vol.35, pages 1397–1426, 1992.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., ‘Un algoritmo per il problema non lineare agli autovalori’ 13th AIMETA Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Brescia, Italy, November 13–15, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., Garcea, Attanasio G., Giordano F., ‘Pertubative approach to elastic post-buckling analysis’, International Journal of Computer & Structure, Vol.66, 585–595, 1998.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Casciaro R., Mancusi G., Formica G., ‘Analisi post-critica in presenza di instabilità locali accoppiate’, 16th AIMETA Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Ferrara, Italy, Sept. 9–13, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher R. H., ‘Perturbation procedures in nonlinear finite element analysis’, Int. Conference on Computation Methods in Nonlinear Mechanics, Texas (USA), 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garcea G., Trunfio G.A., Casciaro R., ‘Mixed formulation and locking in path following nonlinear analysis’, Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engrg., 1651–4, pp. 247–272, 1998.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Garcea G., Bilotta A., Trunfio G.A., Casciaro R., ‘Mixed implementation in Koiter nonlinear analysis of thin-walled structures: KASP implementation’, Report APRICOS-DE-1.3-10/UNICAL, Sept. 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garcea G., Salerno G., Casciaro R., ‘Sanitizing of locking in Koiter perturbation analysis through mixed formulation’, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol.180, 137–167, 1999.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Garcea G., ‘Mixed formulation in Koiter nonlinear analysis of thin-walled beam’, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 190/26–27,3369–3399, marzo 2001.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ho D., ‘The influence of imperfections on systems with coincident buckling loads’, Int. J. Nonlinear Mech. Vol.7, 311–321, 1972.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ho D., ‘Buckling load of nonlinear systems with multiple eigenvalues’, Int. J. Solids Struct., Vol.10, 1315–1333, 1974.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Koiter W.T., Current Trends in the Theory of Buckling, In Buckling of structures, B. Budiansky ed., Proc.of IUTAM symposium, Cambridge, Cambridge, June 17–21, 1974, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koiter W.T., Elastic stability, Koiter’s course 1978–79, Technologic University of Delft, manuscript transcription by A.M.A. v.d. Heijden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lanzo A.D., Garcea G., Casciaro R., ‘Asymptotic post-buckling analysis of rectangular plates by HC finite elements’, International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol.38, 2325–2345, 1995.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Lanzo A.D., Garcea G., ‘Koiter’s analysis of thin-walled structures by s finite element approach’, International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol.39, 3007–303, 1996.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Livesley R.K., Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis, 2nd ed., Pergamon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lopez S., Fortino S., Casciaro R., “An adaptive multigrid solver for plate vibration and buckling problems”, Computer & Structure, Vol. 69, pp. 625–637, 1998.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Noor A.K., ‘Recent advances in reduction methods for nonlinear problems’, Computers & Structures, Vol.13, pp.31–44, 1981.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Noor A.K., Peters J.M., ‘Recent advances in reduction methods for instability analysis of structures’, Computers & Structures, Vol.16, No. 1–4, pp.67–80, 1983.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Noor A.K., ‘Recent advances and application of reduction methods’, Appl. Mech. Rev., Vol.5, 125–146, May 1994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pignataro M., Di Carlo A., Casciaro R., ‘On nonlinear beam model from the point of view of computational postbuckling analysis’, Int. J. Solids & Structures, Vol.18, pp. 327–347, 1982.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Salerno G., ‘How to recognize the order ofinfinitesimal mechanism: a numerical approach’, International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol.35, 1351–1395, 1992.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Salerno G., Colletta G., Casciaro R., ‘Attractive post-critical paths and stochastic imperfection sensitivity analysis of nonlinear elastic structures within an FEM context’, 2nd ECCOMAS Conference on Numerical Methods in Engineering, Paris, France, Sept. 9–13, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salerno G., Casciaro R., ‘Mode jumping and attrative paths in multimode elastic buckling’, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol.40, 833–861, 1997.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Salerno G., Lanzo A.D., ‘A nonlinear beam finite element for the post-buckling analysis of plane frames by Koiter’s pertubation approach’, Comp. Meth. Appl. Engng., Vol.146, pp. 325–349, 1997.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Timoshenko S.P., Gere J.M., Theory of Elastic Stability, Mc Graw Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • W.H. Wittrick, F.W. Williams, ‘An algorithm for computing critical buckling loads of elastic structures’, J. Struct. Mech., 1(4), pp.497–518, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • M. A. Ali and S. Sridharan, ‘A versatile model for interactive buckling of columns and beam-columns’, Int. J. Solids Struct, 24(5), 481–496 (1988).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • G. M. van Erp, ‘Advanced buckling analyses of beam with arbitrary cross section’, Ph.D. Thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology (1989).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 CISM, Udine

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Casciaro, R. (2005). Computational asymptotic post-buckling analysis of slender elastic structures. In: Pignataro, M., Gioncu, V. (eds) Phenomenological and Mathematical Modelling of Structural Instabilities. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 470. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-211-38028-0_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-211-38028-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-25292-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-211-38028-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics