Conclusion
En vingt ans, l’IRM a vu ses indications régulièrement s’étendre en pathologie mammaire et son potentiel évolutif fait que ses performances s’améliorent constamment. Si l’outil paraît magnifique, il faut le replacer dans le contexte social et médical : versant économique, cet examen reste cher et encore peu disponible; versant médical, son écueil actuel est qu’il n’a pas démontré une amélioration de la survie des patients qui en ont bénéficié.
Il n’est pas certain que nous ayons un jour la réponse. Cependant, il est clair que cet outil permet de résoudre les problèmes des autres techniques d’imagerie, qu’il aide à la compréhension de la pathologie mammaire et à l’évaluation thérapeutique. Le fait qu’elle soit multiparamétrique, avec un potentiel évolutif puissant, lui assure un avenir et une place grandissante dans la détection, la caractérisation et le suivi sous traitement des cancers du sein.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Références
Tardivon A, El Khoury C, Meunier M et al. (2004) Comment nous faisons une IRM mammaire. Feuillets de radiologie 44(2): 133–8
ACR Bi-Rads-IRM (2003) Première édition française basée sur la première édition américaine. American College of Radiology (ACR). ACR-BI-RADSMagnetic Resonance Imaging. In: ACR Breast imaging reporting and data system, Breast Imaging Atlas. Reston, Va: American College of Radiology
Kuhl C, Bieling HB, Gieseke J et al. (1997) Healthy premenopausal breast parenchyma in dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging of the breast: normal contrast enhancement and cyclical-phase dependency. Radiology 203: 137–44
Orel Greenstein S (2000) MR imaging of the breast. Radiol Clin North Am 38(4): 899–13
Azavedo E, Boné B (1999) Imaging breast with silicone implants. Eur Radiol 9: 349–55
Ikeda DM, Borofsky HB, Herfkens RJ et al. (1999) Silicone breast implant rupture: pitfalls of magnetic resonance imaging and relative efficacies of magnetic resonance, mammography, and ultrasound. Plast Reconstructr Surg 104(7): 2054–62
Cher DJ, Conwell JA, Mandel JS (2001) MRI for detecting silicone breast implant rupture:meta-analysis and implications. Ann Plast Surg 47(4): 367–80
Morris EA (2002) Breast cancer imaging with MRI. Radiol Clin North Am 2002; 40(3): 443–66
Dao TH, Rahmouni A, Servois V et al. (1994) MR imaging of the breast in the follow-up evaluation of conservative nonoperatively treated breast cancer. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 2: 605–22
Gilles R, Thiollier S, Guinebretière JM et al. (1995) Diagnostic des récidives locales du cancer du sein par imagerie par résonance magnétique. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 24: 788–93
Whitehouse GH, Moore NR (1994) MR imaging of the breast after surgery for breast cancer. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 2: 591–603
Morakkabati N, Leutner CC, Schmiedel A et al. (2003) Breast MR imaging during or soon after radiation therapy. Radiology 229(3): 893–901
Fischer U, Kopka L, Grabbe E (1999) Breast carcinoma: effect of preoperative contrast-enhanced MR imaging on the therapeutic approach. Radiology 213: 881–8
Esserman L, Hylton N, Yassa L et al. (1999) Utility of magnetic resonance imaging in the management of breast cancer: evidence for improved preoperative staging. J Clin Oncol 17(1): 110
Tillman BGF, Orel SG, Schnall MD et al. (2002) Effect of breast magnetic resonance imaging with early-stage breast carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 20(16): 3413–23
Sardanelli F, Giuseppetti GM, Panizza P et al. (2004) (Sensitivity of MRI versus mammography for detecting foci of multifocal, multicentric breast cancer in fatty and dense breasts unsing the whole-breast pathologic examination as a gold standard. Am J Roentgenol 183: 1149–57
Woo IJ, Orel SG, Schnall MD et al. (2000) MR imaging of the controlateral breast in patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer (abstr). Radiology 217(P): 526
Hlawatsch A, Teikfe A, Schmidt M et al. (2002) Preoperative assessment of breast cancer: sonography versus MR imaging. Am J Roentgenol 179: 1493–1501
Heywang-Köbrunner SH, Heinig A, Schamloeffel U et al. (1999) MR-guided percutaneous and incisional biopsy of breast lesions. Eur Radiol 9(8): 1656–65
Heywang-Köbrunner SH, Heinig A, Pickuth D et al. (2000) Interventional MRI of the breast: lesion localisation and biopsy. Eur Radiol 10(1): 36–45
Weinstein SP, Greenstein Orel S, Heller R et al. (2001) MR imaging of the breast in patients with invasive lobular carcinoma. Am J Roentgenol 176: 399–406
Orel SG, Reynolds C, Schnall MD et al. (1997) Breast carcinoma: MR imaging before re-excional biopsy. Radiology 205: 429–36
Soderstrom CE, Harms SE, Farrel RS Jr et al. (1997) Detection with MR imaging of residual tumor in the breast soon after surgery. Am J Roentgenol 168: 485–8
Frei KA, Kinkel K, Bonel HM et al. (2000) MR imaging of the breast in patients with positive margins after lumpectomy: influence of the time interval between lumpectomy and MR imaging. Am J Roentgenol 175: 1577–84
Morris EA, Schwartz LH, Drotman MB et al. (2000) Evaluation of pectoralis major muscle in patients with posterior breast tumors on breast MR images: early experience. Radiology 214: 67–72
van der Hage JA, van de Velde CJH, Julien JP et al. (2001) Preoperative chemotherapy in primary operable breast cancer: results from the european organization for research and treatment of cancer trial 10902. J Clin Oncol 19(22): 4224–37
Drew PJ, Kerin MJ, Mahapatra T et al. (2001) Evaluation of response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally adavanced breast cancer with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of the breast. Eur J Surg Oncol 27(7): 617–20
Nakamura S, Kenjo H, Nishio T et al. (2002) Efficacy of 3D-MR mammography for breast conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Breast Cancer 9(1): 15–9
Balu-Maestro C, Chapellier C, Bleuse A et al. (2002) Imaging in evaluation of response to neoadjuvant breast cancer treatment benefits of MRI. Breast Cancer Res Treat 72(2): 145–52
Partridge SC, Gibbs JE, Lu Y et al. (2002) Accuracy of MR imaging for revealing residual breast cancer in patients who have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Am J Roentgenol 179: 1193–9
Rosen EL, Blackwell KL, Baker JA et al. (2003) Accuracy of MRI in the detection of residual breast cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Am J Roentgenol 181: 1275–82
Thibault F, Nos C, Meunier M et al. (2004) MRI for surgical planning in patients with breast cancer who undergo preoperative chemotherapy. Am J Roentgenol 183: 1159–68
Tsuboi N, Ogawa TN, Inomata T et al. (1999) Changes in the findings of dynamic MRI by preoperative CA chemotherapy for patients with breast cancer of stage II and III: pathologic correlation. Oncol Rep 6(4): 727–32
Martincich L, Montemurro F, De Rosa G et al. (2004) Monitoring response to primary chemotherapy in breast cancer using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Breast Cancer Res Treat 83: 67–76
Rieber A, Brambs HJ, Heilmann V et al. (2002) Breast MRI for monitoring response of primary breast cancer to neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Eur Radiol 12: 1711–9
El Khoury C, Thibault F, Servois V et al. (2002) Evaluation of tumor response to chemotherapy in breast cancer by a quantification method of the wash out (abst.). Radiology 225(P): 120
Warren RML, Bobrow LG, Earl HM et al. (2004) Can breast MRI help in the management of women with breast cancer treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy? Br J Cancer 90: 1349–60
Leach MO (2002) The UK national study of magnetic resonance imaging as a method of screening for breast cancer (MARIBS). J Exp Clin Cancer Res 21(3) (Suppl) 107–14
Morris EA, Liberman L, Ballon DJ et al. (2003) MRI of occult breast carcinoma in a high risk population. Am J Roentgenol 181: 619–26
Kuhl CK, Schrading S, Leutner C et al. (2003) Surveillance of “high risk” women with proven or suspected familial (hereditary) breast cancer: first mid-term results of a multi-modality clinical screening trial [abstract]. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 22: 362a
Kriege M, Brekelmans CT, Boetes C et al. (2004) Efficacy of MRI and mammography for breast cancer screening in women with a familial or genetic predisposition. N Engl J Med 351(5): 497–500
Warner E, Plewes DB, Hill KA et al. (2004) Surveillance of BRCA1 and BRCA 2 mutation carriers with magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, mammography and clinical breast examination. JAMA 292(11): 1368–70
ANAES (1998 Nov) Recommandations pour la pratique clinique. Synthèse des recommandations sur le cancer du sein.
Kvistad KA, Rydland J, Vainio J et al. (2000) Breast lesions: evaluation with dynamic contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR imaging and with T2*-weighted first-pass perfusion MR imaging. Radiology 216: 545–53
Mc Knight AL, Kugel JL, Rossman PJ et al. (2002) MR elastography of breast cancer: preliminary results. Am J Roentgenol 178: 1411–7
Huang W, Fisher PR, Dulaimy K et al. (2004) Detection of breast malignancy: diagnostic MR protocol for improved specificity. Radiology 232: 585–91
Furman-Haran E, Degani H (2002) Parametric analysis of breast MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 26(3): 376–86
Daldrup-Link HE, Brasch RC (2003) Macromolecular contrast agents for MR mammography: current status. Eur Radiol 13: 354–65
Harisinghani MG, Dixon WT, Saksena MA et al. (2004) MR lymphangiography: imaging strategies to optimize the imaging of lymph nodes with ferumoxtran-10. Radiographics 24: 867–78
Michel SVA, Keller TM, Fröhlich JM et al. (2002) Preoperative Breast Cancer Staging: MR Imaging of the Axilla with Ultrasmall Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Enhancement Radiology 225: 527–36
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag France, Paris
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tardivon, A. (2006). Place de l’IRM en sénologie. In: Cancer du sein. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/2-287-31109-2_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/2-287-31109-2_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Paris
Print ISBN: 978-2-287-25174-0
Online ISBN: 978-2-287-31109-3