Abstract
Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a chronic disease in skin which is characterized by inflammatory sac and contains hair bundles. It usually occurs in sacrococcygeal region. Pilonidal sinus is a condition often encountered among young adults. Recently, the incidence of PSD has been reported to increase in teenagers. The etiology of PSD comprises both congenial and acquired theories. Etiology of the disease is exactly unknown. But there are a lot of risk factors. Age, gender, obesity, duration of daily sitting, genetic predisposition, bathing frequency, skin color and race, body hair, deeper natal cleft, and smoking are described as the risk factors for PSD. If risk factors can be controlled, PSD may be prevented.
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Yildiz, T., Ilce, Z. (2017). Risk Factors of Pilonidal Sinüs in Teenagers. In: Shiffman, M., Low, M. (eds) Biofilm, Pilonidal Cysts and Sinuses. Recent Clinical Techniques, Results, and Research in Wounds, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/15695_2017_10
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