Abstract
The biomimetic system fluorapatite-gelatine (in aqueous solutions) is perfectly suited for the study of biomimetic steps closely related to steps in osteo- and dentinogenesis. Although representing a relatively low level of complexity, the biomimetic system still includes all aspects of complexity, such as metastability, self assembly, self-similarity, fractals, pattern-formation, hierarchy, and others. The present review is focused on the morphogenesis and real structure of fluorapatite-gelatine-nanocomposites and is structured in a sequence from macroscopic/bulk-properties to mesoscopic and finally microscopic observations, in part also supported by atomistic simulations. The field encompasses a large variety of components reaching from basic science to applications.
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Acknowledgments
We would like to thank the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie for generous support. Parts of this work were funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SPP 1117 “Prinzipien der Biomineralisation”).
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Kniep, R., Simon, P. (2006). Fluorapatite-Gelatine-Nanocomposites: Self-Organized Morphogenesis, Real Structure and Relations to Natural Hard Materials. In: Naka, K. (eds) Biomineralization I. Topics in Current Chemistry, vol 270. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/128_053
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