Skip to main content

Text Classification: Combining Grouping, LSA and kNN vs Support Vector Machine

  • Conference paper
Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems (KES 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4252))

Abstract

Text classification is a key technique for handling and organizing text data. The support vector machine(SVM) is shown to be better for the classification among well-known methods. In this paper, the grouping method of the similar words, is proposed for the classification of documents, which is applied to Reuters news and it is shown that the grouping of words has equivalent ability to the Latent Semantic Analysis(LSA) in the classification accuracy. Further, a new combining method is proposed for the classification, which consists of Grouping, LSA followed by the k-Nearest Neighbor classification ( k-NN ). The combining method proposed here, shows the higher accuracy in the classification than the conventional methods of the kNN, and the LSA followed by the kNN. Then, the combining method shows almost same accuracies as SVM.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Grossman, D.A., Frieder, O.: Information Retrieval - Algorithms and Heuristics, p. 332. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Sebastiani, F.: A tutorial on automated text categorization. In: Proc. of ASAI 1999, 1st Argentinian Symposium on Artificial Intelligence. Buenos Aires, pp. 7–35 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Derrwester, S., Dumais, S.T., Furnas, G.W., Landauer, T.K., Harshman, R.: Indexing by latent semantic analysis. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 41, 391–407 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Landauer, P.W., Folz, T.K., Laham, D.: Introduction to latent semantic analysis. Discourse Processes 25, 259–284 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sebastiani, F.: Machine learning in automated text categorization. ACM Computing Surveys 34(1), 1–47 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bao, B., Ishii, N.: Combining Multiple K-Nearest Neighbor Classifiers for Text Classification by Reducts. In: Lange, S., Satoh, K., Smith, C.H. (eds.) DS 2002. LNCS, vol. 2534, pp. 340–347. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Sirmakessis, S.: Text Mining and its Application, p. 204. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Baldi, P., Frasconi, P., Smyth, P.: Modeling the Internet and the Web, p. 285. Wiley, Chichester (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. http://www.research.att.com/~lewis/reuters21578.html

  10. Cortes, C., Vapnik, V.: Support vector networks. Machine Learning 20, 273–297 (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Yang, Y., Liu, X.: A re-examination of text categorization methods. In: Proc. of ACM SIGIR Cof. On Res. And Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 1999, pp. 42–49 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Joachims, T.: A statistical learning model of text classification for support vector machines. In: Proc. of ACM SIGIR Cof. On Res. And Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2001, pp. 128–136 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ishii, N., Murai, T., Yamada, T., Bao, Y., Suzuki, S. (2006). Text Classification: Combining Grouping, LSA and kNN vs Support Vector Machine. In: Gabrys, B., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems. KES 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4252. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11893004_51

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11893004_51

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-46537-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46539-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics