Skip to main content

Analyzing User Behavior to Rank Desktop Items

  • Conference paper
String Processing and Information Retrieval (SPIRE 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4209))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Existing desktop search applications, trying to keep up with the rapidly increasing storage capacities of our hard disks, are an important step towards more efficient personal information management, yet they offer an incomplete solution. While their indexing functionalities in terms of different file types they are able to cope with are impressive, their ranking capabilities are basic, and rely only on textual retrieval measures, comparable to the first generation of web search engines. In this paper we propose to connect semantically related desktop items by exploiting usage analysis information about sequences of accesses to local resources, as well as about each user’s local resource organization structures. We investigate and evaluate in detail the possibilities to translate this information into a desktop linkage structure, and we propose several algorithms that exploit these newly created links in order to efficiently rank desktop items. Finally, we empirically show that the access based links lead to ranking results comparable with TFxIDF ranking, and significantly surpass TFxIDF when used in combination with it, making them a very valuable source of input to desktop search ranking algorithms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Adar, E., Kargar, D., Stein, L.A.: Haystack: per-user information environments. In: Proc. of the 8th Intl. CIKM Conf. on Information and Knowledge Management (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Baeza-Yates, R.A., Ribeiro-Neto, B.A.: Modern Information Retrieval. ACM Press, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chirita, P.A., Gavriloaie, R., Ghita, S., Nejdl, W., Paiu, R.: Activity based metadata for semantic desktop search. In: Proc. of the 2nd European Semantic Web Conference (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chirita, P.-A., Costache, S., Nejdl, W., Paiu, R.: Beagle + + : Semantically enhanced searching and ranking on the desktop. In: Sure, Y., Domingue, J. (eds.) ESWC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4011, pp. 348–362. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Claypool, M., Brown, D., Le, P., Waseda, M.: Inferring user interest. IEEE Internet Computing 5(6) (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dumais, S., Cutrell, E., Cadiz, J., Jancke, G., Sarin, R., Robbins, D.: Stuff i’ve seen: a system for personal information retrieval and re-use. In: Proc. of the 26th Intl. ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Informaion Retrieval, pp. 72–79 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gemmell, J., Bell, G., Lueder, R., Drucker, S., Wong, C.: Mylifebits: fulfilling the memex vision. In: Proc. of the ACM Conference on Multimedia (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jones, K.S., Walker, S., Robertson, S.: Probabilistic model of information retrieval: Development and status. Technical report, Cambridge University (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Karger, D.R., Bakshi, K., Huynh, D., Quan, D., Sinha, V.: Haystack: A customizable general-purpose information management tool for end users of semistructured data. In: Proc. of the 1st Intl. Conf. on Innovative Data Syst. (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kendall, M.: Rank Correlation Methods. Hafner Publishing (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Oard, D., Kim, J.: Modeling information content using observable behavior. In: Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Page, L., Brin, S., Motwani, R., Winograd, T.: The pagerank citation ranking: Bringing order to the web. Technical report, Stanford University (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Quan, D., Karger, D.: How to make a semantic web browser. In: Proc. of the 13th Intl. WWW Conf. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Soules, C., Ganger, G.: Connections: using context to enhance file search. In: SOSP (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Teevan, J., Dumais, S.T., Horvitz, E.: Personalizing search via automated analysis of interests and activities. In: Proc. of the 28th Intl. ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chirita, PA., Nejdl, W. (2006). Analyzing User Behavior to Rank Desktop Items. In: Crestani, F., Ferragina, P., Sanderson, M. (eds) String Processing and Information Retrieval. SPIRE 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4209. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11880561_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11880561_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-45774-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45775-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics