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CATA: A Garbage Collection Scheme for Flash Memory File Systems

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4159))

Abstract

The problem of flash memory is that it cannot be overwritten unless erased in advance. In order to avoid having to erase during every update, non-in-place-update schemes have been widely used. In case of non-in-place update mechanism, garbage collection is needed to reclaim the obsolete space. In this paper, we study a new garbage collection scheme to reduce its cost such as the number of erase operations and the number of data copies. The proposed scheme determines the victim blocks by exploiting usage information of data blocks such as age, utilization and erase count. In addition, the proposed scheme predicts the future I/O workload and controls the number of victims to avoid disturbing the normal I/O operations. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme can perform well especially when the degree of locality is high.

This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government(MOEHRD)(R08-2004-000-10391-0).

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© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Han, L., Ryu, Y., Yim, K. (2006). CATA: A Garbage Collection Scheme for Flash Memory File Systems. In: Ma, J., Jin, H., Yang, L.T., Tsai, J.JP. (eds) Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing. UIC 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4159. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11833529_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11833529_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-38091-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38092-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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