Skip to main content

A Rule Sets Ensemble for Predicting MHC II-Binding Peptides

  • Conference paper
Advances in Applied Artificial Intelligence (IEA/AIE 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4031))

  • 1592 Accesses

Abstract

Computational modeling of predicting which peptides can bind to a specific MHC molecule is necessary for minimizing the number of peptides required to synthesize and advancing the understanding for the immune response. Most prediction methods hardly acquire understandable knowledge and there is still some space for the improvements of prediction accuracy. Thereupon, Rule Sets Ensemble (RSEN) algorithm based on rough set theory, which utilizes expert knowledge of bindingïmotifs and diverse attribute reduction algorithms, is proposed to acquire understandable rules along with the improvements of prediction accuracy. Finally, the RSEN algorithm is applied to predict the peptides that bind to HLA-DR4(B1*0401). Experimentation results show: 1) compared with the individual rule sets, the rule sets ensembles have significant reduction in prediction error rate; 2) in prediction accuracy and understandability, rule sets ensembles are better than the Back-Propagation Neural Networks (BPNN).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Markus, S., Toni, W., Stefan, S.: Combining Computer Algorithms with Experimental Approaches Permits The Rapid and Accurate Identification of T Cell Epitopes from Defined Antigens. Journal of Immunological Methods 257, 1–16 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hammer, J.: New Methods to Predict MHC-binding Sequences within Protein Antigens. Current Opinion Immunology 7, 263–269 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Rammensee, H., Bachmann, J., Emmerich, N.P., Bachor, O.A., Stevanovic, S.: SYFPEITHI: Database for MHC Ligands and Peptide Motifs. Immunogenetics 50, 213–219 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Raddrizzani, L., Sturniolo, T., Guenot, J., Bono, E., Galazzi, F., Nagy, Z.A., Sinigaglia, F., Hammer, J.: Different modes of peptide interaction enable HLA-DQ and HLA-DR molecules to bind diverse peptide repertoires. J. Immunol. 159, 703–711 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brusic, V., George, R., Margo, H., Jürgen, H., Leonard, H.: Prediction of MHC Class II-binding Peptides Using An Evolutionary Algorithm and Artificial Neural Network. Bioinformatics 14, 121–130 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yu, K., Petrovsky, N., Schonbach, C., Koh, J.Y., Brusic, V.: Methods for Prediction of Peptide Binding to MHC Molecules: a Comparative Study. Mol. Med. 8, 137–148 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jun, Z., Herbert, R.T., George, B.R.: Prediction Sequences and Structures of MHC-binding Peptides: A Computational Combinatorial Approach. Journal of Compute-Aided Molecular Design 15, 573–586 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Andrews, R., Diederich, J., Tickle, A.: Survey and Critique of Techniques for Extracting Rules from Trained Artificial Neural Networks. Knowledge Based System 8, 373–389 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Pawlak, Z.: Rough Sets. International Journal of Information and Computer Sciences 11, 341–356 (1982)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang, G.Y., Yu, H., Yang, D.C.: Decision Table Reduction Based on Information Entorpy (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Computers 25, 759–766 (2002)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang, J., Wang, J.: Reduction Algorithms Based on Discernibility Matrix: the Ordered Attributes Method. Journal of Computer Science and Technology 16, 489–504 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. David, J.M., Lian, Y.: Critic-Driven Ensemble Classification. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 47, 2833–2844 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Chicz, R.M., Urban, R.G., Lane, W.S., Gorga, J.C., Stern, L.J., Vignali, D.A., Strominger, J.L.: Predominant Naturally Processed Peptides Bound To HLA-DR1 Are Derived From MHC-related Molecules and Are Heterogeneous in Size. Nature 358, 764 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Madden, D.R.: The Three-dimensional Structure of Peptide-MHC Complexes. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 13, 587–622 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Dan, P., Qi-Lun, Z., An, Z., Jing-Song, H.: A Novel Self-optimizing Approach for Knowledge Acquisition. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, And Cybernetics- Part A: Systems And Humans 32, 505–514 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Mak, B., Munakata, T.: Rule Extraction from Expert Heuristics: A Comparative Study of Rough Sets with Neural Networks and ID3. European Journal of Operational Research 136, 212–229 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

An, Z., Dan, P., Jian-bin, H., Qi-lun, Z., Yong-quan, Y. (2006). A Rule Sets Ensemble for Predicting MHC II-Binding Peptides. In: Ali, M., Dapoigny, R. (eds) Advances in Applied Artificial Intelligence. IEA/AIE 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4031. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11779568_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11779568_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-35453-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-35454-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics