Abstract
Given a class of graphs \(\mathcal{G}\), a graph G is a probe graph of \(\mathcal{G}\) if its vertices can be partitioned into two sets ℙ, the probes, and ℕ, the nonprobes, where ℕ is an independent set, such that G can be embedded into a graph of \(\mathcal{G}\) by adding edges between certain vertices of ℕ. If the partition of the vertices into probes and nonprobes is part of the input, then we call the graph a partitioned probe graph of \(\mathcal{G}\). In this paper, we provide a recognition algorithm for partitioned probe permutation graphs with time complexity O(n 2) where n is the number of vertices in the input graph. We show that there are at most O(n 4) minimal separators for a probe permutation graph. As a consequence, there exist polynomial-time algorithms solving treewidth and minimum fill-in problems for probe permutation graphs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Berry, A., Golumbic, M.C., Lipshteyn, M.: Two tricks to triangulate chordal probe graphs in polynomial time. In: Proceedings of the 15th. In: ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, pp. 962–969 (2004)
Bodlaender, H., Kloks, T., Kratsch, D.: Treewidth and Pathwidth of permutation graphs. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 8, 606–616 (1995)
Booth, K.S., Lueker, G.S.: Testing for the consecutive ones property, interval graphs, and graph planarity using PQ-tree algorithms. Journal of Computer and System Sciences 13, 335–379 (1976)
Bouchitte, V., Todinca, I.: Treewidth and minimum fill-in: Grouping the minimal separators. SIAM Journal on Computing 31, 212–232 (2001)
Chang, M.-S., Kloks, T., Kratsch, D., Liu, J., Peng, S.-L.: On the recognition of probe graphs of some self-complementary graph classes. In: Wang, L. (ed.) COCOON 2005. LNCS, vol. 3595, pp. 808–817. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Chang, G.J., Kloks, A.J.J., Liu, J., Peng, S.-L.: The PIGs full monty—A floor show of minimal separators. In: Diekert, V., Durand, B. (eds.) STACS 2005. LNCS, vol. 3404, pp. 521–532. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Cowan, D.D., James, L.O., Stanton, R.G.: Graph decomposition for undirected graphs. In: 3rd South-Eastern Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory, and Computing, Utilitas Math pp. 281–290 (1972)
Gallai, T.: Transitiv orientierbare Graphen. Acta Math. Sci. Hung. 18, 25–66 (1967)
Golumbic, M.C.: Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs. Academic Press, New York (1980)
Golumbic, M.C., Lipshsteyn, M.: Chordal probe graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics 143, 221–237 (2004)
Golumbic, M.C., Trenk, A.N.: Tolerance Graphs, Cambridge studies in advanced mathematics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2004)
Habib, M., de Montgolfier, F., Paul, C.: A simple linear-time modular decomposition algorithm for graphs, using order extensions. In: Hagerup, T., Katajainen, J. (eds.) SWAT 2004. LNCS, vol. 3111, pp. 187–198. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Hertz, A.: Slim graphs. Graphs and Combinatorics 5, 149–157 (1989)
Johnson, J.L., Spinrad, J.P.: A polynomial time recognition algorithm for probe interval graphs. In: Proceedings of the 12th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms 2001, pp. 477–486 (2001)
Kelly, D.: Comparability graphs. In: Rival, I. (ed.) Graphs and Orders, pp. 3–40 D. Reidel Pub. Comp (1985)
Kloks, T., Kratsch, D.: Listing all minimal separators of a graph. SIAM Journal on Computing 27, 605–613 (1998)
McConnell, R.M., Spinrad, J.P.: Modular decomposition and transitive orientation. Discrete Mathematics 201, 189–241 (1999)
McConnell, R.M., Spinrad, J.: Construction of probe interval graphs. In: Proceedings 13th ACM–SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms 2002, pp. 866–875 (2002)
McMorris, F.R., Wang, C., Zhang, P.: On probe interval graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics 88, 315–324 (1998)
Möhring, R.H.: Algorithmic aspects of comparability graphs and interval graphs. In: Rival, I. (ed.) Graphs and Orders, pp. 41–101 D. Reidel Pub. Comp. (1985)
Möhring, R.H., Radermacher, F.J.: Substitution decomposition for discrete structures and connections with combinatorial optimization. Annals of Discrete Mathematics 19, 257–356 (1984)
Pnueli, A., Lempel, A., Even, S.: Transitive orientation of graphs and identification of permutation graphs. Canad. J. Math. 23, 160–175 (1971)
Zhang, P.: Probe interval graphs and their application to physical mapping of DNA. Manuscript (1994)
Zhang, P., Schon, E.A., Fisher, S.G., Cayanis, E., Weiss, J., Kistler, S., Bourne, P.E.: An algorithm based on graph theory for the assembly of contigs in physical mapping of DNA. CABIOS 10, 309–317 (1994)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chandler, D.B., Chang, MS., Kloks, A.J.J., Liu, J., Peng, SL. (2006). On Probe Permutation Graphs. In: Cai, JY., Cooper, S.B., Li, A. (eds) Theory and Applications of Models of Computation. TAMC 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3959. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11750321_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11750321_47
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-34021-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-34022-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)