Skip to main content

Orthogonal Decision Trees for Resource-Constrained Physiological Data Stream Monitoring Using Mobile Devices

  • Conference paper
High Performance Computing – HiPC 2005 (HiPC 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3769))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of monitoring physiological data streams obtained from resource-constrained wearable sensing devices for pervasive health-care management. It considers Orthogonal decision trees (ODTs) that offer an effective way to construct a redundancy-free, accurate, and meaningful representation of large decision-tree-ensembles often created by popular techniques such as Bagging, Boosting, Random Forests and many distributed and data stream mining algorithms. ODTs are functionally orthogonal to each other and they correspond to the principal components of the underlying function space. This paper offers experimental results to document the performance of ODTs on grounds of accuracy, model complexity, and resource consumption.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Breiman, L., Freidman, J.H., Olshen, R.A., Stone, C.J.: Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth, Belmont (1984)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Quinlan, J.R.: C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning. Morgan Kauffman, San Francisco (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Freund, Y.: Boosting a weak learning algorithm by majority. Information and Computation 121, 256–285 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Drucker, H., Cortes, C.: Boosting decision trees. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 8, 479–485 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Breiman, L.: Bagging predictors. Machine Learning 24, 123–140 (1996)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Wolpert, D.: Stacked generalization. Neural Networks 5, 241–259 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Breiman, L.: Random forests. Machine Learning 45, 5–32 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Street, W.N., Kim, Y.: A streaming ensemble algorithm (sea) for large-scale classificaiton. In: Seventh ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, San Francisco, CA (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kargupta, H., Park, B.: A Fourier spectrum-based approach to represent decision trees for mining data streams in mobile environments. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 16, 216–229 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kargupta, H., Dutta, H.: Orthogonal Decision Trees. In: Fourth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM), pp. 427–430 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kostov, Y., Rao, G.: Low-cost optical instrumentation for biomedical measurements. Review of Scientific Instruments 71, 4361–4373 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Park, B.H., Kargupta, H.: Constructing simpler decision trees from ensemble models using Fourier analysis. In: Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Research Issues in Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, ACM SIGMOD, pp. 18–23 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Linial, N., Mansour, Y., Nisan, N.: Constant depth circuits, fourier transform, and learnability. Journal of the ACM 40, 607–620 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Merz, C.J., Pazzani, M.J.: A principal components approach to combining regression estimates. Machine Learning 36, 9–32 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dutta, H., Kargupta, H., Joshi, A. (2005). Orthogonal Decision Trees for Resource-Constrained Physiological Data Stream Monitoring Using Mobile Devices. In: Bader, D.A., Parashar, M., Sridhar, V., Prasanna, V.K. (eds) High Performance Computing – HiPC 2005. HiPC 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3769. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11602569_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11602569_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-30936-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32427-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics