Abstract
This paper presents a complete visual surveillance system for automatic scene interpretation of airport aprons. The system comprises two main modules — Scene Tracking and Scene Understanding. The Scene Tracking module is responsible for detecting, tracking and classifying the semantic objects within the scene using computer vision. The Scene Understanding module performs high level interpretation of the observed objects by detecting video events using cognitive vision techniques based on spatio-temporal reasoning. The performance of the system is evaluated for a series of pre-defined video events specified using a video event ontology.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aguilera, J., Wildernauer, H., Kampel, M., Borg, M., Thirde, D., Ferryman, J.: Evaluation of motion segmentation quality for aircraft activity surveillance. In: Proc. Joint IEEE Int. Workshop on VS-PETS, Beijing (October 2005)
Allen, J.F.: Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals. Communications of the ACM 26(11), 823–843 (1983)
Bar-Shalom, Y., Li, X.R.: Multitarget-Multisensor Tracking: Principles and Techniques. YBS Publishing (1995)
Black, J., Ellis, T.J.: Multi Camera Image Measurement and Correspondence. Measurement - Journal of the International Measurement Confederation 35(1), 61–71 (2002)
Thonnat, M., Brémond, F., Maillot, N., Vu, V.: Ontologies for video events. Research report number 51895 (November 2003)
Horprasert, T., Harwood, D., Davis, L.S.: A statistical approach for real-time robust background subtraction and shadow detection. In: IEEE ICCV 1999 FRAME-RATE Workshop (1999)
Jabri, S., Duric, Z., Wechsler, H., Rosenfeld, A.: Detection and location of people in video images using adaptive fusion of color and edge information. In: Proc. IAPR Internation Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 4627–4631 (2000)
Shi, J., Tomasi, C.: Good features to track. In: Proc. of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 593–600 (1994)
Stauffer, C., Grimson, W.E.L.: Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking. In: Proc. International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 246–252 (1999)
Sullivan, G.D.: Visual interpretation of known objects in constrained scenes. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lon. B(337), 361–370 (1992)
Thirde, D., Borg, M., Valentin, V., Fusier, F., Aguilera, J., Ferryman, J., Brémond, F., Thonnat, M., Kampel, M.: Visual surveillance for aircraft activity monitoring. In: Proc. Joint IEEE Int. Workshop on VS-PETS, Beijing (October 2005)
Vu, V., Brémond, F., Thonnat, M.: Automatic video interpretation: A novel algorithm for temporal event recognition. In: IJCAI 2003, Acapulco, Mexico (August 2003)
Wren, C.R., Azarbayejani, A., Darrell, T., Pentland, A.: Pfinder: Real-time tracking of the human body. IEEE Transactions on PAMI 19(7), 780–785 (1997)
Xiang, T., Gong, S.: On the structure of dynamic bayesian networks for complex scene modelling. In: Proc. Joint IEEE Int. Workshop on Visual Surveillance and Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (VS-PETS), October 2003, pp. 17–22 (2003)
Xu, G., Zhang, Z.: Epipolar Geometry in Stereo, Motion and Object Recognition: A Unified Approach. Kluwer Academic Publ., Dordrecht (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ferryman, J. et al. (2005). Automated Scene Understanding for Airport Aprons. In: Zhang, S., Jarvis, R. (eds) AI 2005: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. AI 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3809. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11589990_62
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11589990_62
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-30462-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31652-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)