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Parsing the Penn Chinese Treebank with Semantic Knowledge

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Natural Language Processing – IJCNLP 2005 (IJCNLP 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 3651))

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Abstract

We build a class-based selection preference sub-model to incorporate external semantic knowledge from two Chinese electronic semantic dictionaries. This sub-model is combined with modifier-head generation sub-model. After being optimized on the held out data by the EM algorithm, our improved parser achieves 79.4% (F1 measure), as well as a 4.4% relative decrease in error rate on the Penn Chinese Treebank (CTB). Further analysis of performance improvement indicates that semantic knowledge is helpful for nominal compounds, coordination, and N⋄V tagging disambiguation, as well as alleviating the sparseness of information available in treebank.

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© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Xiong, D., Li, S., Liu, Q., Lin, S., Qian, Y. (2005). Parsing the Penn Chinese Treebank with Semantic Knowledge. In: Dale, R., Wong, KF., Su, J., Kwong, O.Y. (eds) Natural Language Processing – IJCNLP 2005. IJCNLP 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3651. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11562214_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11562214_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29172-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31724-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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