Abstract
We describe a new approach to representing vague or uncertain information concerning spatial location. Locational information about objects in information space is expressed through various anchoring relations which enable us to state exactly what is known regarding the spatial location of an object without forcing us to identify that location with either a precise region in the embedding space or any precise mathematical construct from such regions, such as rough sets or fuzzy sets. We describe the motivation for introducing Anchoring, propose the beginnings of a formal theory of the anchoring relations, and illustrate some of the ideas with examples typical of the real-life use of GIS.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Cohn, A.G., Gotts, N.M.: The ‘egg-yolk’ representation of regions with indeterminate boundaries. In: Burrough, P.A., Frank, A.U. (eds.) Geographic Objects with Indeterminate Boundaries. GISDATA 2, pp. 171–187. Taylor & Francis, Abington (1996)
Fine, K.: Vagueness, truth, and logic. Synthese 30, 263–300 (1975)
Frank, A.U.: Spatial ontology: A geographical information point of view. In: Stock, O. (ed.) Spatial and Temporal Reasoning. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1997)
Pawlak, Z.: Rough sets. International Journal of Computational Information Science 11, 341–356 (1982)
Smith, B., Mark, D.M.: Do mountains exist? Towards an ontology of landforms. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 30(3), 411–437 (2003)
Wittgenstein, L.: Philosophical Remarks. Basil Blackwell, Oxford, Edited from his posthumous writings by Rush Rhees and translated into English by Raymond Hargreaves and Roger White (1975)
Worboys, M., Duckham, M.: GIS: A computing perspective, 2nd edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2004)
Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets. Information and Control 8, 338–353 (1965)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Galton, A., Hood, J. (2005). Anchoring: A New Approach to Handling Indeterminate Location in GIS. In: Cohn, A.G., Mark, D.M. (eds) Spatial Information Theory. COSIT 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3693. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11556114_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11556114_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28964-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32020-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)