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Essential Incompleteness of Arithmetic Verified by Coq

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Book cover Theorem Proving in Higher Order Logics (TPHOLs 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3603))

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Abstract

A constructive proof of the Gödel-Rosser incompleteness theorem [9] has been completed using Coq proof assistant. Some theory of classical first-order logic over an arbitrary language is formalized. A development of primitive recursive functions is given, and all primitive recursive functions are proved to be representable in a weak axiom system. Formulas and proofs are encoded as natural numbers, and functions operating on these codes are proved to be primitive recursive. The weak axiom system is proved to be essentially incomplete. In particular, Peano arithmetic is proved to be consistent in Coq’s type theory and therefore is incomplete.

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© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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O’Connor, R. (2005). Essential Incompleteness of Arithmetic Verified by Coq. In: Hurd, J., Melham, T. (eds) Theorem Proving in Higher Order Logics. TPHOLs 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3603. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11541868_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11541868_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28372-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31820-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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