Abstract
We study the problem of answering spatial queries in databases where objects exist with some uncertainty and they are associated with an existential probability. The goal of a thresholding probabilistic spatial query is to retrieve the objects that qualify the spatial predicates with probability that exceeds a threshold. Accordingly, a ranking probabilistic spatial query selects the objects with the highest probabilities to qualify the spatial predicates. We propose adaptations of spatial access methods and search algorithms for probabilistic versions of range queries and nearest neighbors and conduct an extensive experimental study, which evaluates the effectiveness of proposed solutions.
Supported by grant HKU 7149/03E from Hong Kong RGC.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Atkinson, P.M., Tate, N.J. (eds.): Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (1999)
Brinkhoff, T.: A framework for generating network-based moving objects. GeoInformatica 6(2), 153–180 (2002)
Brinkhoff, T., Kriegel, H.-P., Seeger, B.: Efficient processing of spatial joins using r-trees. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD (1993)
Cheng, R., Kalashnikov, D.V., Prabhakar, S.: Evaluating probabilistic queries over imprecise data. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD (2003)
Cheng, R., Kalashnikov, D.V., Prabhakar, S.: Querying imprecise data in moving object environments. IEEE TKDE 16(9), 1112–1127 (2004)
Cheng, R., Xia, Y., Prabhakar, S., Shah, R., Vitter, J.S.: Efficient indexing methods for probabilistic threshold queries over uncertain data. In: Proc. of VLDB (2004)
Corral, A., Manolopoulos, Y., Theodoridis, Y., Vassilakopoulos, M.: Closest pair queries in spatial databases. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD (2000)
Guttman, A.: R-trees: A dynamic index structure for spatial searching. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD, pp. 47–57 (1984)
Hjaltason, G.R., Samet, H.: Incremental distance join algorithms for spatial databases. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD (1998)
Hjaltason, G.R., Samet, H.: Distance browsing in spatial databases. ACM TODS 24(2), 265–318 (1999)
Lazaridis, I., Mehrotra, S.: Approximate selection queries over imprecise data. In: Proc. of ICDE, pp. 140–152 (2004)
Ni, J., Ravishankar, C.V., Bhanu, B.: Probabilistic spatial database operations. In: Hadzilacos, T., Manolopoulos, Y., Roddick, J., Theodoridis, Y. (eds.) SSTD 2003. LNCS, vol. 2750. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Papadias, D., Shen, Q., Tao, Y., Mouratidis, K.: Group nearest neighbor queries. In: Proc. of ICDE (2004)
Papadias, D., Tao, Y., Fu, G., Seeger, B.: An optimal and progressive algorithm for skyline queries. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD (2003)
Pfoser, D., Jensen, C.S.: Capturing the uncertainty of moving-object representations. In: Güting, R.H., Papadias, D., Lochovsky, F.H. (eds.) SSD 1999. LNCS, vol. 1651, p. 111. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)
Pfoser, D., Jensen, C.S., Theodoridis, Y.: Novel approaches in query processing for moving object trajectories. In: Proc. of VLDB (2000)
Tao, Y., Papadias, D., Lian, X.: Reverse knn search in arbitrary dimensionality. In: Proc. of VLDB (2004)
Tao, Y., Zhang, J., Papadias, D., Mamoulis, N.: An efficient cost model for optimization of nearest neighbor search in low and medium dimensional spaces. IEEE TKDE 16(10), 1169–1184 (2004)
Trajcevski, G., Wolfson, O., Zhang, F., Chamberlain, S.: The geometry of uncertainty in moving objects databases. In: Jensen, C.S., Jeffery, K., Pokorný, J., Šaltenis, S., Bertino, E., Böhm, K., Jarke, M. (eds.) EDBT 2002. LNCS, vol. 2287, p. 233. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Wolfson, O., Sistla, A.P., Chamberlain, S., Yesha, Y.: Updating and querying databases that track mobile units. Distributed and Parallel Databases 7(3), 257–387 (1999)
Yu, X., Mehrotra, S.: Capturing uncertainty in spatial queries over imprecise data. In: Mařík, V., Štěpánková, O., Retschitzegger, W. (eds.) DEXA 2003. LNCS, vol. 2736, pp. 192–201. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dai, X., Yiu, M.L., Mamoulis, N., Tao, Y., Vaitis, M. (2005). Probabilistic Spatial Queries on Existentially Uncertain Data. In: Bauzer Medeiros, C., Egenhofer, M.J., Bertino, E. (eds) Advances in Spatial and Temporal Databases. SSTD 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3633. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11535331_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11535331_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28127-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31904-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)