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Micromachining Characteristics of Sapphire Surface with Fifth Harmonic Nd: YAG Lasers

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Towards Synthesis of Micro-/Nano-systems
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Abstract

In order to reduce the thermal influences in laser machining of sapphire surface, effects of a short-pulse ultra-violet laser were investigated. For the UV laser, the Fifth harmonic generation (Fifth HG) wave of an Nd:YAG laser (wavelength:213nm) was utilized. Significant reduction of thermal damages on the surface was demonstrated with the Fifth HG pulses compared to longer wavelengths of the Nd:YAG laser. It was shown that the control of depth of bottom surface with reduced thermal influences was possible in lower fluence cases(less than 4J/cm2) with a homogenized beam and smooth surface roughness Ra < 300nm was obtainable.

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6. References

  1. Tamura S. et al.: Laser Ablation of Sapphire with a Pulsed Ultra-Violet Laser Beam, Initiatives of Precision Engineering at the Beginning of a Millennium, p.224, 2001

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  2. Horisawa, H, Emura, H and Yasunaga, N, Surface machining characteristics of sapphire with fifth harmonic YAG laser pulses: Proc 4th Int Symp Appl Plasma Sci 2003, pp. 349–354, 2004.

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag London Limited

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Noji, T., Nakamura, K., Horisawa, H., Yasunaga, N. (2007). Micromachining Characteristics of Sapphire Surface with Fifth Harmonic Nd: YAG Lasers. In: Towards Synthesis of Micro-/Nano-systems. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-559-3_73

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-559-3_73

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-84628-558-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-84628-559-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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