Skip to main content

Dynamical Relation of Meteorids to Comets and Asteroids

  • Chapter
Modern Meteor Science An Interdisciplinary View
  • 938 Accesses

Abstract

We tested four criteria used for discrimination between asteroidal and cometary type of orbits: Whipple criterion K, Kresak criterion Pe, Tisserand invariant T and aphelion distance Q. To estimate their reliability, all criteria were applied to classify the 2225 orbits of NEAs and 582 orbits of comets, for several epochs spanning the time interval of 40 thousands years. The Q-criterion produced the smallest number of exceptions and has shown the best stability. The biggest number of exceptions and the biggest variations are obtained for the K-criterion. We applied the Q-criterion to classify meteor orbits from the IAU Meteor Data Center and the video meteor orbits available on the Web sites. Among the sporadic radar orbits, as well as among the mean orbits of meteor streams a strong preponderance of asteroid-type orbits was observed. In case of the photographic and video meteors a weak preponderance of cometary and asteroidal orbits was found, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Betlem, H. et al. DMS photographic meteor database. Leiden, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Betlem, H. et al. DMS video meteor database. Leiden, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ceplecha, Z.: 1967, Smithsonian Contribution Astrophysics 11, 35–60.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hawkes, R. L., Jones, J., and Ceplecha, Z.: 1984, Bull. Astron. Inst. Czechosl. 35, 46–64.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacchia, L. G., Verniani, F., and Briggs, R. E.: 1967, Smithsonian Contribution Astrophysics 11, 1–7.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. and Sarma, T.: 1985, Bull. Astron. Inst. Czechosl. 36, 103–115.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Koten, P., Spurny, P., Borovicka, J., and Stork, R.: 2003, Publ. Astron. Inst. ASCR 91, 1–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kresak, L.: 1967, Smithsonian Contribution Astrophysics 11, 9–33.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lindblad, B. A. and Steel, D. I.: 1993, in Milani, A., Di Martino, M., and Celino, A. (eds.), Meteoroid Orbits Available from the IAU Meteor Data Center. IAU Symp. 160: Asteroids, Comets, Meteors, Kluwer Acad. Publishing, Dordrecht, Holland, pp. 497–501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsden, B. G. and G. V. Williams. Catalogue of Cometary Orbits 2003. MPC, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • NEO Dynamic Site. http://newton.dm.unipi.it/cgi-bin/neodys/neoibo, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  • Southworth, R. B. and Hawkins, G. S.: 1963, Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics 7, 261–285.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Standish, E. M. JPL Planetary and Lunar Ephemerides. Interoffice Memorandum IOM 312.F — 98 — 048. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steel, D.: 1996, Space Sci. Rev. 78, 507–553.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Voloshchuk, Yu.I., Vorgul’, A. V., and Kashcheev, B. L.: 1997, Astronomicheskii Vestnik 31, 345–369.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whipple, F. L.: 1954, Astron. J. 59, 201–217.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Starczewski, S., Jopek, T.J. (2005). Dynamical Relation of Meteorids to Comets and Asteroids. In: Hawkes, R., Mann, I., Brown, P. (eds) Modern Meteor Science An Interdisciplinary View. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5075-5_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5075-5_6

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-4374-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5075-6

  • eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics