Abstract
Establishing the best location for new urban developments requires a synthesis of a variety of factors that, in view of sustainability principles, need to encompass technical and environmental issues related to urban water as well as broader requirements related to the economic and social characteristics and constraints of the region. The complexity of the problem requires a concise, structured and objective method of data organisation and analysis. Decision support systems (DSS) provide such a framework, aided by the incorporation of multi-criteria analysis. This chapter details the development of a DSS tool, based on a fuzzy inference methodology, able to prioritise areas suitable for new urban areas and to screen out unsuitable sites. The effectiveness of the tool was tested on the Humber sub-region in the UK. Results suggest that the overall suitability evaluation is mostly influenced by the choice of site attributes taken into account and to a lesser degree by analytical processes. It is concluded that the tool is flexible and user friendly and can significantly assist in the assessment and visualisation of the effect of spatial characteristics and user preferences on the siting of new urban developments.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Armstrong, M. P., G. Rushton, R. Honey, B. T. Dalziel, P. Lolonis, S. De and Densham P. J., 1991, Decision support for regionalization: A spatial decision support system for regionalizing service delivery systems, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems. 15(1–2): 37–53.
Ashley, R., Blackwood, D., Butler, D. and Jowitt, P., 2004, Sustainable Water Services: A procedural guide (SWARD), IWA Publishing.
EU Water Framework Directive 2000(60) EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000: Establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy
Eurostat, 1999, Towards Environmental Pressure Indicators for the EU. European Communities, Luxembourg
Makropoulos, C. 2003, Spatial decision support for urban water management, Unpublished PhD thesis, Imperial College London.
Makropoulos, C. K and Butler, D., 2004, Spatial decisions under uncertainty: Fuzzy inference in urban water management, Journal of Hydroinformatics. 6(1):3–18.
Makropoulos, C. K., Butler, D. and Maksimovic, C., 2003, Fuzzy logic spatial decision support system for urban water management, ASCE Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management. 129(1): 69–77.
Makropoulos, C., M. Morley, F. A. Memon, D. Butler, D. Savic and Ashley, R., 2005, A Decision Support Framework for Sustainable Urban Water Planning and Management in New Urban Areas. Proc. 10th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Malczewski, J., 1999, GIS and Multicriteria Decision Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
MathWorks, 2000, Fuzzy Logic Toolbox User's Guide. Version 2, MATLAB 12, Mathworks.
Nauta, T. A., A. E. Bongco and Santos-Borja, A. C., 2003, Set-up of a decision support system to support sustainable development of the Laguna de Bay, Philippines, Marine Pollution Bulletin. 47(1–6): 211–218.
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, 1998, Towards Sustainable Development - Environmental Indicators. OECD, Paris.
Sprague, R. H., 1980, A Framework for the Development of Decision Support Systems, MIS Quarterly, 4 (4): 1–26.
The UK National Planning Policy; PPG3, PPG9, PPG13, PPG25.
Thomas, M.R., 2002, A GIS-based decision support system for brownfield redevelopment, Landscape and Urban Planning. 58(1): 7–23.
Tiwari, D. N., R. Loof and Paudyal, G. N., 1999, Environmental-economic decision-making in lowland irrigated agriculture using multi-criteria analysis techniques, Agricultural Systems. 60(2): 99–112.
United Nations, 1996, Indicators of Sustainable Development Framework and Methodologies. United Nations, New York.
Water UK, 2000, Towards environmental sustainability: indicators for the UK water industry.
Zhu, X., R. J. Aspinall and Healey, R. G., 1996, ILUDSS: A knowledge-based spatial decision support system for strategic land-use planning, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 15(4): 279–301.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer
About this paper
Cite this paper
BUTLER, D., KOKKALIDOU, A., MAKROPOULOS, C.K. (2006). SUPPORTING THE SITING OF NEW URBAN DEVELOPMENTS FOR INTEGRATED URBAN WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT. In: Hlavinek, P., Kukharchyk, T., Marsalek, J., Mahrikova, I. (eds) Integrated Urban Water Resources Management. NATO Security through Science Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4685-5_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4685-5_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-4683-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-4685-8
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)