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Recurrent Abdominal Pain

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Abstract

The term recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) has been used and defined in various ways over time. Almost every paper or presentation on RAP, however, begins with a reference to Apley’s criteria (Apley, 1975; Apley & Hale, 1973). According to Apley, RAP is characterized by three or more episodes of abdominal pain that occur over at least 3 months and are severe enough to interfere with activities, such as school attendance and performance, social activities, and participation in sports and extracurricular activities. Clinically, these episodes are characterized by vague abdominal pain that is dull or crampy, is poorly localized or periumbilical, and persists for less than 1 hour (Frazer & Rappaport, 1999). The pain frequently presents with nausea, vomiting, and other signs of autonomic arousal (Apley, 1975).

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(2006). Recurrent Abdominal Pain. In: Pediatric Gastrointestinal Disorders. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-25612-1_6

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