Abstract
This chapter outlines an empirical approach to understanding the determinants of farmers’ access to, and use of, crop genetic resources (CGR) and the impacts of farmer behavior on crop populations. These are critical to modeling the current status of agricultural biodiversity on farm, as well as in designing and implementing effective programs for the in situ conservation of agricultural biodiversity. A case study from applied fieldwork in Mexico is also provided to illustrate the concepts presented. Empirical evidence is presented to demonstrate the type of data to be collected from farm level surveys that is necessary to measure population level processes from farmer behavior.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aguirre Gomez, J. A., Bellon, M. R., and Smale, M, 2000, A regional analysis of maize biological diversity in Southeastern Guanajuato, Mexico, Econ. Botany 17:60–72.
Bellon, M. R., and Taylor, J. E., 1993, “Folk” soil taxonomy and the partial adoption of new seed varieties, Econ. Dev. and Cultural Change 41(4): 763–786.
Brown, A., 2000, The genetic structure of crop landraces and the challenge to conserve them in situ on farms, in: Genes in the Field: On-Farm Conservation of Crop Diversity, S. B. Brush, ed., International Plant Genetic Resources Institute and International Development Research Centre, Rome.
Brush, S. B., 2000, Genes in the Field: On-Farm Conservation of Crop Diversity, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute and International Development Research Centre, Rome.
Brush, S. B., and E. Meng, 1998, Farmers’ valuation and conservation of crop genetic resources, Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 45(2):139–150.
Brush, S. B., Taylor, J. E., and Bellon, M. B., 1992, Technology adoption and biological diversity in Andean potato agriculture, J. Develop. Econ. 39(2):365–387.
Louette, D., and Smale, M., 2000, Farmers’ seed selection practices and traditional maize varieties in Cuzalapa, Mexico, Euphytica 113(1):25–41.
Louette, D., and Smale, M., 1998, Farmers’ Seed Selection Practices and Maize Variety Characteristics in a Traditionally Based Mexican Community. CIMMYT, México, D.F., México.
Meng, E. C.-H., 1997, Land allocation decisions and in situ conservation of crop genetic resources: The case of wheat landraces in Turkey, Ph.D. dissertation, UC Davis.
MILPA Project, 1999, Annual Report of the McKnight Foundation MILPA Project, UC Davis-UNAM, Davis.
Perales Rivera, H. R., 1996, Conservation and evolution of maize in Amecameca and Cuautla valleys of Mexico, Ph.D. dissertation, UC Davis.
Rice, E., Smale, M., and Blanco, J. L., 1998, Farmers’ use of improved seed selection practices in Mexican maize: Evidence and issues from the Sierra de Santa Marta, World Dev. 26(9):1625–1640.
Smale, M., Bellon, M. R., Mendoza, J., and Manuel Rosas, I., 1999, Farmer Management of Maize Diversity in the Central Valleys of Oaxaca, Mexico: CIMMYT INIFAP 1998 Baseline Socioeconomic Survey, CIMMYT, MĂ©xico, D.F., MĂ©xico.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Van Dusen, E. (2005). Understanding the Factors Driving on Farm Crop Genetic Diversity: Empirical Evidence from Mexico . In: Cooper, J., Lipper, L.M., Zilberman, D. (eds) Agricultural Biodiversity and Biotechnology in Economic Development. Natural Resource Management and Policy, vol 27. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-25409-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-25409-9_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-25407-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-25409-8
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsEconomics and Finance (R0)