Skip to main content

Understanding the Factors Driving on Farm Crop Genetic Diversity: Empirical Evidence from Mexico

  • Chapter
Agricultural Biodiversity and Biotechnology in Economic Development

Part of the book series: Natural Resource Management and Policy ((NRMP,volume 27))

Abstract

This chapter outlines an empirical approach to understanding the determinants of farmers’ access to, and use of, crop genetic resources (CGR) and the impacts of farmer behavior on crop populations. These are critical to modeling the current status of agricultural biodiversity on farm, as well as in designing and implementing effective programs for the in situ conservation of agricultural biodiversity. A case study from applied fieldwork in Mexico is also provided to illustrate the concepts presented. Empirical evidence is presented to demonstrate the type of data to be collected from farm level surveys that is necessary to measure population level processes from farmer behavior.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aguirre Gomez, J. A., Bellon, M. R., and Smale, M, 2000, A regional analysis of maize biological diversity in Southeastern Guanajuato, Mexico, Econ. Botany 17:60–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bellon, M. R., and Taylor, J. E., 1993, “Folk” soil taxonomy and the partial adoption of new seed varieties, Econ. Dev. and Cultural Change 41(4): 763–786.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, A., 2000, The genetic structure of crop landraces and the challenge to conserve them in situ on farms, in: Genes in the Field: On-Farm Conservation of Crop Diversity, S. B. Brush, ed., International Plant Genetic Resources Institute and International Development Research Centre, Rome.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brush, S. B., 2000, Genes in the Field: On-Farm Conservation of Crop Diversity, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute and International Development Research Centre, Rome.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brush, S. B., and E. Meng, 1998, Farmers’ valuation and conservation of crop genetic resources, Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 45(2):139–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brush, S. B., Taylor, J. E., and Bellon, M. B., 1992, Technology adoption and biological diversity in Andean potato agriculture, J. Develop. Econ. 39(2):365–387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Louette, D., and Smale, M., 2000, Farmers’ seed selection practices and traditional maize varieties in Cuzalapa, Mexico, Euphytica 113(1):25–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Louette, D., and Smale, M., 1998, Farmers’ Seed Selection Practices and Maize Variety Characteristics in a Traditionally Based Mexican Community. CIMMYT, MĂ©xico, D.F., MĂ©xico.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng, E. C.-H., 1997, Land allocation decisions and in situ conservation of crop genetic resources: The case of wheat landraces in Turkey, Ph.D. dissertation, UC Davis.

    Google Scholar 

  • MILPA Project, 1999, Annual Report of the McKnight Foundation MILPA Project, UC Davis-UNAM, Davis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perales Rivera, H. R., 1996, Conservation and evolution of maize in Amecameca and Cuautla valleys of Mexico, Ph.D. dissertation, UC Davis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice, E., Smale, M., and Blanco, J. L., 1998, Farmers’ use of improved seed selection practices in Mexican maize: Evidence and issues from the Sierra de Santa Marta, World Dev. 26(9):1625–1640.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smale, M., Bellon, M. R., Mendoza, J., and Manuel Rosas, I., 1999, Farmer Management of Maize Diversity in the Central Valleys of Oaxaca, Mexico: CIMMYT INIFAP 1998 Baseline Socioeconomic Survey, CIMMYT, MĂ©xico, D.F., MĂ©xico.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Joseph Cooper Leslie Marie Lipper David Zilberman

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Van Dusen, E. (2005). Understanding the Factors Driving on Farm Crop Genetic Diversity: Empirical Evidence from Mexico . In: Cooper, J., Lipper, L.M., Zilberman, D. (eds) Agricultural Biodiversity and Biotechnology in Economic Development. Natural Resource Management and Policy, vol 27. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-25409-9_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics