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An Analysis of the Barzilai and Borwein Gradient Method for Unsymmetric Linear Equations

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Optimization and Control with Applications

Part of the book series: Applied Optimization ((APOP,volume 96))

Abstract

The Barzilai and Borwein gradient method does not ensure descent in the objective function at each iteration, but performs better than the classical steepest descent method in practical computations. Combined with the technique of nonmonotone line search etc., such a method has found successful applications in unconstrained optimization, convex constrained optimization and stochastic optimization. In this paper, we give an analysis of the Barzilai and Borwein gradient method for two unsymmetric linear equations with only two variables. Under mild conditions, we prove that the convergence rate of the Barzilai and Borwein gradient method is Q-superlinear if the coefficient matrix A has the same eigenvalue; if the eigenvalues of A are different, then the convergence rate is R-superlinear.

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Dai, YH., Liao, LZ., Li, D. (2005). An Analysis of the Barzilai and Borwein Gradient Method for Unsymmetric Linear Equations. In: Qi, L., Teo, K., Yang, X. (eds) Optimization and Control with Applications. Applied Optimization, vol 96. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-24255-4_8

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