Skip to main content

Multistage Nonlinear Blind Interference Cancellation for DS-CDMA Systems

  • Chapter
Signal Processing for Wireless Communication Systems

Abstract

In this paper we propose a multistage nonlinear blind interference cancellation (MS-NL-BIC) receiver for direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DS-CDMA) systems. The receiver uses higher order statistics of the received baseband signal. Specifically, we use the second and fourth moments of the received signal to determine a component of the received vector that has significant mean energy and low variability of the energy, both of which are favorable characteristics for application in an interference cancellation scheme that uses hard decisions. The structure of the receiver is multidimensional and can be viewed as a matrix of receivers. Each row in the matrix consists of receivers that perform (hard decisions) cancellation of successive components that have significant mean energy and low variability of the energy. The columns of the matrix essentially resemble multistage receivers that iteratively refine performance from earlier stages. Simulation results show that unlike linear receivers, the MS-NL-BIC is exceptionally efficient in systems with strong and highly correlated interferers, as may be the case in overloaded DS-CDMA systems.

This work is supported in part by the New Jersey Commission on Science and Technology under the New Jersey Center for Wireless Communication Technologies. This paper was presented, in part, at VTC 2000, Boston, September 2000.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. T. Ojanpera and R. Prasad, “An Overview of Air Interface Multiple Access for IMT-2000/UMTS,” IEEE Communication Magazine, vol. 36, 1998, pp. 82–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. F. Adachi, M. Sawahashi, and H. Suda, “Wideband DS-CDMA for Next-Generation Mobile Communications Systems,”IEEE Communication Magazine, vol. 36, 1998, pp. 56–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Verdú, Multiuser Detection, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  4. I. Seskar and N. Mandayam, “Software-Defined Radio Architectures for Interference Cancellation in DS-CDMA Systems,” IEEE Personal Communications, vol. 6, no. 4, 1999, pp. 26–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Seskar, K. Pedersen, T. Kolding, and J. Holtzman, “Implementation Aspects for Successive Interference Cancellation in DS/CDMA Systems,” Wireless Networks, no. 4, 1998, pp. 447–452.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. Lupas and S. Verdú, “Linear Multiuser Detectors for Synchronous Code-Division Multiple-Access Channels,” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol.35, 1989, pp.123–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. U. Madhow and M. Honig, “MMSE Interference Suppression for Direct-Sequence Spread-Spectrum CDMA,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 42, 1994, pp. 3178–3188.

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. Patel and J. Holtzman, “Analysis of a Simple Successive Interference Cancellation Scheme inDS/CDMA Systems,” IEEE JSAC, Special Issue on CDMA, vol. 12, 1994, pp. 796–807.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Duel-Hallen, “A Family of Multiuser Decision-Feedback Detectors for Asynchronous Code-Division Multiple-Access Channels,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 43, 1995, pp. 421–434.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. U. Madhow, “Blind Adaptive Interference Suppression for Direct-Sequence CDMA,” IEEE Proceedings, Special Issue on Blind Identification and Equalization, 1998, pp. 2049–2069.

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Miller, “An Adaptive Direct-Sequence Code-Division Multiple-Access Receiver for Multiuser Interference Rejection,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 43, 1995, pp. 1746–1755.

    Google Scholar 

  12. P. Rapajic and B. Vucetic, “Adaptive Receiver Structure for Asynchronous CDMA Systems,” IEEE JSAC, vol. 12, 1994, pp. 685–697.

    Google Scholar 

  13. N. Mandayam and B. Aazhang, “Gradient Estimation for Sensitivity Analysis and Adaptive Multiuser Interference Rejection in Code Division Multiple Access Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 45, 1997, pp. 848–858.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. G. Woodward, R. Ratasuk, and M. Honig, “Multistage Multiuser Decision Feedback Detection for DS-CDMA,” in International Conference on Communications, Vancouver, June 1999, vol. 1, pp. 68–72.

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. Ratasuk, G. Woodward, and M. Honig, “Adaptive Multiuser Decision Feedback for Asynchronous Cellular DS-CDMA,” in 37th Allerton Conference, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  16. M. Honig, U. Madhow, and S. Verdú, “Blind Adaptive Multiuser Detection,” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 41, 1995, pp. 944–960.

    Google Scholar 

  17. X. Wang and V. Poor, “Blind Multiuser Detection: A Subspace Approach,” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 44, 1998, pp. 677–690.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. S. Ulukus and R. Yates, “A Blind Adaptive Decorrelating Detector for CDMA Systems,” IEEE JSAC, vol. 16, 1998, pp. 1530–1541.

    Google Scholar 

  19. D. Samardzija, N. Mandayam, and I. Seskar, “Blind Interference Cancellation for the Downlink of CDMA Systems,” in Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton University, March 2000, vol. 2, pp. TP3.17–TP3.22.

    Google Scholar 

  20. D. Samardzija, N. Mandayam, and I. Seskar, “Blind Successive Interference Cancellation for DS-CDMA Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2001, to appear

    Google Scholar 

  21. D. Godard, “Self-Recovering Equalization and Carrier Tracking in Two-Dimensional Communication Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 28, no. 11, 1980, pp. 1867–1875.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Haykin (Ed.), Unsupervised Adaptive Filtering, Blind Deconvolution, vol. 2, 1st edu., Wiley Interscience, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  23. B. Picinbono, Random Signals and Systems, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Y.Z. Tsypkin, Adaptation and Learning in Automatic Systems, NY: Academic Press, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. Sawahashi, Y. Miki, H. Andoh, and K. Higuchi, “Pilot Symbol-Aided Coherent Multistage Interference Canceller Using Recursive Channel Estimation for DS-CDMA Mobile Radio,” IEICE Transactions on Communications, vol. E79-B, 1996, pp. 1262–1270.

    Google Scholar 

  26. D. Ramakrishna, N. Mandayam, and R. Yates, “Subspace Based Estimation of the Signal to Interference Ratio for CDMA Cellular Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 49, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Samardzija, D., Mandayam, N., Seskar, I. (2002). Multistage Nonlinear Blind Interference Cancellation for DS-CDMA Systems. In: Poor, H.V., Tong, L. (eds) Signal Processing for Wireless Communication Systems. Information Technology: Transmission, Processing and Storage. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47322-4_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47322-4_16

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-7691-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-306-47322-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics