Abstract
Tc in high-temperature superconductors seems well described by coherence of overall phase of the superconducting order parameter that is complex and fluctuates in space and time (thermal and quantum phase fluctuation). Above T≥Tc is the pseudogap phase, where one has a nonzero pairing gap without global phase coherence. If one were to define a meanfield BCS temperature, Tc0, where pairing susceptibility diverges—the so-called Thouless instability—then we show in this communication that if the system has no electron-hole symmetry, we obtain a nonuniform phase of stripes where the pairing gap develops a periodic amplitude modulation at T=Tc0. This suppresses the q=o mode instability at T=Tc0—i.e., the BCS instability.
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© 2002 Kluwer Academic Plenum Publishers
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Chakraverty, B.K., Jain, K.P. (2002). Phase and Amplitude Fluctuation in High-Tc Superconductors: Formation of Gap Stripes Due to Lack of Electron-Hole Symmetry in Cuprate Oxides. In: Bianconi, A., Saini, N.L. (eds) Stripes and Related Phenomena. Selected Topics in Superconductivity, vol 8. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47100-0_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47100-0_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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