Abstract
This section introduces and describes the three most recent speech related features which have been, or are being, introduced into GSM; the Enhanced Full Rate Codec (EFR), Tandem Free Operation (TFO), and the Adaptive Multi-rate Codec (AMR).
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References
GSM 06.10 (ETS 300 580 2): “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Full rate speech transcoding”.
GSM 06.20 (ETS 300 969): “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Half rate speech; Half rate speech transcoding”.
GSM 06.60 (ETS 300 726): “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Enhanced Full Rate (EFR) speech transcoding”.
GSM 06.55 (ETR 305): “Performance Characterisation of the GSM Enhanced Full Rate (EFR) speech codec”.
ETSI SMG1 Committee, “Enhanced full-rate speech Study Phase Report”, 19th December 1994
R Steele (Ed.), “Mobile Radio Communications”, Pentech Press, 1992.
GSM 05.03 (ETS 300 575): “Digital cellular telecommunication system (Phase 2); Channel coding”.
ITU-T Recommendation P.830, “Subjective Performance Assessment of Telephone-band and Wideband Digital Codecs”.
GSM 02.53: “Digital cellular telecommunication system (Phase 2+); Tandem Free Operation (TFO); Service Description; Stage 1”
GSM 04.53: “Digital cellular telecommunication system (Phase 2+); Inband Tandem Free Operation (TFO) of Speech Codecs; Service Description; Stage 3”
ITU-T Recommendation G.704, “Synchronous Frame Structures used at Primary and Secondary Hierarchical Levels”.
GSM 08.60 (ETR 300 737): “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Inband control of remote transcoders and rate adaptors for Enhanced Full Rate (EFR) and full rate traffic channels”.
Chairman, SMG11, “Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) Study Phase Report”, October 1997.
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© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers
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Aftelak, S. (2002). New Speech Related Features in GSM. In: Zvonar, Z., Jung, P., Kammerlander, K. (eds) GSM Evolution Towards 3rd Generation Systems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47045-4_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47045-4_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-8351-2
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