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A Model for Shear Stress Relaxation Around a Fiber Break in Unidirectional Composites and Creep Rupture Analysis

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Part of the book series: Solid Mechanics and its Applications ((SMIA,volume 64))

Abstract

This paper describes a model of stress relaxation in broken fibers in unidirectional metal matrix composites reinforced with long brittle fibers. A cylindrical cell with a broken fiber embedded in a power law creeping matrix is employed, and the broken fiber is assumed to have a bilinear distribution of axial stress. Then, on the basis of energy balance in the cell, a relaxation equation of interfacial shear stress acting on stress recovery segments is derived in a simple form. Under constant overall strain the relaxation equation is approximated rationally and integrated to obtain an analytical solution, which is shown to agree fairly well with the numerical analysis of Du and McMeeking (1995). Moreover, the relaxation equation is combined with Curtin’s (1991) model, so that rupture lime in long term creep is evaluated analytically and explicitly on the assumption of global load sharing. It is shown that the resulting relation represents well the dependence of creep rupture time on applied stress observed experimentally on a unidirectional metal matrix composite.

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© 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Ohno, N., Kawabe, H., Miyake, T., Mizuno, M. (1999). A Model for Shear Stress Relaxation Around a Fiber Break in Unidirectional Composites and Creep Rupture Analysis. In: Wang, R. (eds) IUTAM Symposium on Rheology of Bodies with Defects. Solid Mechanics and its Applications, vol 64. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-46937-5_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-46937-5_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-5297-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-306-46937-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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