Skip to main content

Expression Abnormality of Myostatin in Malformed Chicken Embryos

  • Chapter
Information Technology and Agricultural Engineering

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 134))

Abstract

Myostatin is a potent growth and differentiation factor involved in skeletal muscle tissue formation in vertebrates. However, recent studies in chicken embryos suggest that the myostatin is expressed even before the establishment of myogenic lineage,and the functions of myostatin are not limited to skeletal muscle, because of its ubiquitous expression in chicken. No studies have thus far been definitively reported the expression patterns of myostatin in malformed chicken embryos. The present experiment was designed to study myostatin mRNA expression and distribution pattern in normal and malformed chicken embryos (HH26) using whole-mount in situ hybridization. The expression and distribution patterns of myostatin in the two kinds of developing chicken embryos were compared. The results showed that myostatin mRNA expression and distribution patterns in normal chicken embryos were symmetry and orderliness. However, myostatin expression in malformed chicken embryos was disorderly and unsystematic. In conclusion, we found for the first time that there existed different myostatin expression and distribution patterns between normal and malformed chicken embryos, and the results may be useful in further studying myostatin functions.

This work is supported by foundation for Young Scholars of Harbin Normal University #KGB200806.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lee, S., McPherron, A.: Regulation of myostatin activity and muscle growth. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98(16), 9306–9311 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Castelhano-Barbosa, E., Gabriel, J., Alvares, L., et al.: Temporal and spatial expression of the myostatin gene during chicken embryo development. Growth Dev. Aging. 69(1), 3–12 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  3. McPherron, Lawler, A., Lee, S.: Regulation of skeletal muscle in mice by a new TGF-beta superfamily member. Nature 387(6628), 83–90 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sharma, M., Kambadur, R., Matthews, K., et al.: Myostatin, a transforming growth factor-beta superfamily member, is expressed in heart muscle and is upregulated in cardiomyocytes after infarct. Journal of Cellular Physiology 180(1), 1–9 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bass, J., Oldham, J., Sharma, M., et al.: Growth factors controlling muscle development. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 17(2-3), 191–197 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kocamis, H., Kirkpatrick-Keller, D., Richter, et al.: The ontogeny of myostatin, follistatin and activin-B mRNA expression during chicken embryonic development. Growth Dev. Aging 63(4), 143–150 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mott, Ivarie, R.: Expression of myostatin is not altered in lines of poultry exhibiting myofiber hyper-and hypoplasia. Poult. Sci. 81(6), 799–804 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kim, Y., Bobbili, N., Paek, K., et al.: Production of a monoclonal anti-myostatin antibody and the effects of in ovo administration of the antibody on posthatch broiler growth and muscle mass. Poult. Sci. 85(6), 1062–1071 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kocamis, H., Gahr, S., Richter, J., et al.: Myostatin and TGF-beta2 gene expression patterns in response to in ovo administration of rhIGF-I during chicken embryonic development. Growth Development and Aging 66(1), 3–10 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kaiyu, K., Sato, F., Aramaki, S., et al.: Ubiquitous expression of myostatin in chicken embryonic tissues: Its high expression in testis and ovary. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol. 148(3), 550–555 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Manceau, M., Gros, J., Savage, K., et al.: Myostatin promotes the terminal differentiation of embryonic muscle progenitors. Genes Dev. 22(5), 668–681 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sundaresan, N., Saxena, V., Singh, R., et al.: Expression profile of myostatin mRNA during the embryonic organogenesis of domestic chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus). Res. Vet. Sci. 85(1), 86–91 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Saxena, V., Sundaresan, N., Malik, F., et al.: Temporal expression of transforming growth factor-β2 and myostatin mRNA during embryonic myogenesis in Indian broilers. Research in Veterinary Science 82(1), 50–53 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Amthor, H., Huang, R., McKinnell, I., et al.: The regulation and action of myostatin as a negative regulator of muscle development during avian embryogenesis. Dev. Biol. 251(2), 241–257 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Morissette, M., Cook, S., Foo, S., et al.: Myostatin regulates cardiomyocyte growth through modulation of Akt signaling. Circulation Research 99(2), 15–24 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Kocamis, H., McFarland, D., Killefer, J.: Temporal expression of growth factor genes during myogenesis of satellite cells derived from the biceps femoris and pectoralis major muscles of the chicken. Journal of Cellular Physiology 186(1), 146–152 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chaolai Man .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Man, C. (2012). Expression Abnormality of Myostatin in Malformed Chicken Embryos. In: Zhu, E., Sambath, S. (eds) Information Technology and Agricultural Engineering. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 134. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27537-1_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27537-1_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-27536-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27537-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics