Improved Inner-Product Encryption with Adaptive Security and Full Attribute-Hiding
Abstract
In this work, we propose two IPE schemes achieving both adaptive security and full attribute-hiding in the prime-order bilinear group, which improve upon the unique existing result satisfying both features from Okamoto and Takashima [Eurocrypt ’12] in terms of efficiency.
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Our first IPE scheme is based on the standard \(k\textsc {-lin}\) assumption and has shorter master public key and shorter secret keys than Okamoto and Takashima’s IPE under weaker \({\textsc {dlin} }=2\textsc {-lin}\) assumption.
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Our second IPE scheme is adapted from the first one; the security is based on the \({\textsc {xdlin}}\) assumption (as Okamoto and Takashima’s IPE) but now it also enjoys shorter ciphertexts.
Technically, instead of starting from composite-order IPE and applying existing transformation, we start from an IPE scheme in a very restricted setting but already in the prime-order group, and then gradually upgrade it to our full-fledged IPE scheme. This method allows us to integrate Chen et al.’s framework [Eurocrypt ’15] with recent new techniques [TCC ’17, Eurocrypt ’18] in an optimized way.
Notes
Acknowledgement
We thank the reviewers for their detailed and constructive feedback.
References
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