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Design and Implementation of Efficient Energy Management System in Electric Vehicles

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Innovations in Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Abstract

Pollution and its related problems are degrading the planet along with its residents at an exponential rate. The transportation system is the most potential sector for this and electric vehicles the foremost solution. Most innovations in EVs today concern user comforts. But, the need currently is to focus on energy and its optimal utilization. This requires concentrating on the vehicle source side. Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) possess the perfect remedy to fit into this need. This paper focuses on the development of a control algorithm for the proper designing and the implementation of an efficient energy management system in EVs with active HESS of battery and supercapacitor by bringing in load sharing to this hybridization during the various load demand conditions. Energy management algorithm has been designed. and performance has been analyzed using MATLAB. Hardware prototype for testing was also made and the results were verified.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to express our deepest appreciation to all those who provided us the support to complete this work. We thank all the staff at the Applied Power Systems Division (APSD), Chemical Systems Group (CSG), Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), and Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Thiruvananthapuram for assisting us with the hardware prototype. We also thank all the staff of the Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the Principal and Management of Amrita School of Engineering, Amritapuri, Kerala. A special mention to our family and friends for their unabated encouragement.

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Gauthami, R. et al. (2020). Design and Implementation of Efficient Energy Management System in Electric Vehicles. In: Saini, H., Srinivas, T., Vinod Kumar, D., Chandragupta Mauryan, K. (eds) Innovations in Electrical and Electronics Engineering. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 626. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2256-7_49

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2256-7_49

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2255-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2256-7

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