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Fungal Bioremediation: A Step Towards Cleaner Environment

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Book cover Advancing Frontiers in Mycology & Mycotechnology

Abstract

Mycoremediation is a technique wherein various fungi are used in the remediation of hazardous contaminants like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, dyes, hazardous phenolics, heavy metals, and several others. Fungi are the ubiquitous and diverse group of organisms that produce a wide array of enzymes and metabolites (organic acids, exopolysaccharides, etc.). By synergic action of these metabolites, fungi can efficiently degrade or transform the hazardous contaminants. Additionally, live or dead fungal biomass has the higher sorption capability of contaminants as compared to the other microorganisms. In this chapter, application of fungi in degrading dyes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, remediation of heavy metals, and other contaminants is discussed, wherein fungi degrade the organics and aid in remediation of metals using a variety of strategies.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Microbiology, N V Patel College of Pure & Applied Sciences, Anand, Gujarat, India

    Darshan M. Rudakiya, Archana Tripathi & Akshaya Gupte

  2. Department of Microbiology, Ashok & Rita Patel Institute of Integrated Study & Research in Biotechnology and Allied Sciences, Anand, Gujarat, India

    Shilpa Gupte

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  1. Darshan M. Rudakiya
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  3. Shilpa Gupte
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  4. Akshaya Gupte
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Biological Science and Engineering, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, New Delhi, Delhi, India

    Tulasi Satyanarayana

  2. Biotech & Management of Bioresources Div, The Energy and Resources Institute, New Delhi, Delhi, India

    Sunil Kumar Deshmukh

  3. Division of Biological Sciences, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, Maharashtra, India

    Mukund V. Deshpande

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Rudakiya, D.M., Tripathi, A., Gupte, S., Gupte, A. (2019). Fungal Bioremediation: A Step Towards Cleaner Environment. In: Satyanarayana, T., Deshmukh, S., Deshpande, M. (eds) Advancing Frontiers in Mycology & Mycotechnology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9349-5_9

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