Skip to main content

Research in India on Early Childhood Education and School Readiness: Some Learnings

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Early Childhood Education and School Readiness in India

Abstract

This chapter offers field-based and empirical insights into the content, processes, and implementation of ECCE in India, through a review of the research available within the country on ECE and School Readiness. The first part of the chapter focuses on research studies conducted in the past decade in India; these are thematically categorized. This part also discusses the implications of their findings. The second part provides a brief introduction to the methodology, findings, and recommendations of the recently concluded longitudinal India Early Childhood Education Impact Study (IECEI), which is the first large-scale study of its kind in the country; it has also influenced the content and structure of this volume.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    See website for CECED and CECDR in References.

  2. 2.

    The National Policy on ECCE (2013) specifies 3 to 6 years as the age for preschool education and the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (RTE, 2009) indicates age 6 as eligibility for entry to grade 1.

  3. 3.

    Each ICDS project has 100 centers.

  4. 4.

    The National Policy on ECCE (2013) specifies 3–6 years as the age for preschool education, and the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (RTE, 2009) indicates age 6 as eligibility for entry to Grade 1.

References

  • Azim Premji Foundation. (2013). Review of preschool education within the context of the ICDS program in Medak District, Andhra Pradesh. Unpublished.

    Google Scholar 

  • CECED. (2011). Preparing teachers for young children. Ambedkar University Delhi, Center for Early Childhood Education and Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • CECED. (2013). Impact assessment of Akshara Foundation’s engagement with the ICDS system in Karnataka. New Delhi, India: Ambedkar University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Center for Early Childhood Education and Development (CECED) Website: Ceced.net

  • Chudasama, R. K., Kadri, A. M., Verma, P. B., Patel, U. V., Joshi, N., Zalavadiya, D., et al. (2014). Evaluation of integrated child development services in Gujarat. Indian Paediatrics, 51(9), 707–711.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dhingra, R., & Sharma, I. (2011). Assessment of preschool education component of ICDS scheme in Jammu district. Global Journal of Human Social Science, 11(6), 13–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dutt, D. (2018). Language learning and teaching in urban multilingual contexts: A study of early years schooling. Unpublished Master’s Dissertation. Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, V. (2016). Assessing young children in tribal India: Data collection challenges and solutions. Retrieved from: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/Assessing Young Children in Tribal India: Data Collection Challenges and Solutions

  • Gupta, V. & Samant, S. (2017). Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/using-child-assessments-improve-program-quality-vini-gupta

  • Gurung, H. (2018). Early childhood care and education in Lanijung. Unpublished Master’s Dissertation. Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jamia Milia Islamia University, Center for Early Childhood Development and Research. Website: https://www.jmi.ac.in/cecdrch

  • Kaul, V., Bhattacharjea, S., Chaudhary, A. B., Ramanujan, P., Banerji, M., & Nanda, M. (2017). The India early childhood education impact study. New Delhi, India: UNICEF.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaul, V., & Dadhich, M. (1995). Process based development of readiness program for number concepts in children: A longitudinal study. New Delhi, India: Indian Education Review.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaul, V., Ramachandran, C., & Upadhyaya, G. C. (1994). A study of impact of preschool education on retention in primary grades. New Delhi, India: National Council of Educational Research &Training.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meenai, Z., Sen, R. S., & Firdos, S. (2015). Quality enhancement of preschool education component of ICDS through implementation of restructured curriculum in three states. In S. Azmat (Ed.), Early learning perspectives to early childhood education (Early Childhood Development Knowledge Series) (pp. 191–202). New Delhi, India: Global Books Organisation.

    Google Scholar 

  • NCERT. (1998). Identifying numeracy and Reading readiness levels of entrants to grade I: A synthesis. New Delhi, India: NCERT.

    Google Scholar 

  • NIPCCD. (2009). Research on ICDS: An overview (1996–2008). New Delhi, India: National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Planning Commission. (2011). Evaluation study of integrated child development services (Volume 1, PEO Report No. 218). New Delhi, India: Programme Evaluation Organisation, Government of India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raizada, N., Sachar, R. K., Bhatia, R. C., Sehgal, R., & Soni, R. K. (1993). The impact of preschool education component of ICDS on mental and cognitive development of children. Indian Journal of Maternal Child Health, 4(1), 4–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rajesh, A., & Samant, S.P. (2017). Geet, Nacho, Gappo (Singing, Dancing, Storytelling): A route to joyful learning. In: Benefits of multilingual education. Child Care Exchange. March/April, 79–82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao, N., & Kaul, V. (2017). India’s integrated child development services scheme: Challenges for scaling up (Child Care, Health and Development Case Report) (pp. 31–40). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, R. S. (2017). Literacy in pre-primary and class 1: Processes of teaching and learning in a trilingual environment. In N. Rao (Ed.), Disciplinary dialogues in social change: Gender, early childhood and theatre (pp. 94–129). New Delhi, India: Academic Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, S. (2013). Impact of preschool education program of ICDS on children in rural Punjab. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 3(8), 25–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stones2 Milestones. (2017–2018). Where India reads: A report on the status of reading skills of students in Grades 4 to 6 from urban and semi -urban private English medium Schools in India. Research Report. Stones 2Milestones, Gurgaon, Haryana, India

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodhead, M. (2009). Pathways through early childhood education in Ethiopia, India and Peru; Rights, Equity and Diversity (Young Lives. Working Paper No 54). Oxford, UK: University of Oxford, Department of International Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Bank. (2004). Reaching out to the child. New Delhi, India: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Annexure

Annexure

Table 2.1 Research design of the IECEI study

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Kaul, V. (2019). Research in India on Early Childhood Education and School Readiness: Some Learnings. In: Kaul, V., Bhattacharjea, S. (eds) Early Childhood Education and School Readiness in India. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7006-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7006-9_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-7005-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-7006-9

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics