Skip to main content

Compressed Sensing in Soil Ultra-Wideband Signals

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 2161 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 516))

Abstract

This paper investigated the compressed sensing (CS) of ultra-wideband (UWB) soil echo signals. When CS is used in the transmission of UWB signals, sampling rate can be effectively reduced and sparse signals can be reconstructed from fewer observations. Therefore, how to apply CS into UWB soil echo signals is of great importance. The proposed approach reveals that UWB signals can be expressed by linear combinations of many atoms from a proper dictionary. In this paper, K-singular value decomposition (KSVD) dictionary and three types of Gaussian pulse dictionaries are designed, and the probability of successful reconstruction can reach 0.95. It is shown that Gaussian first-order derivative dictionary is the most suitable; the root-mean-square error (RMSE) of UWB signals and reconstructing signals is lower than 0.12.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Liang J, Liu X, Liao K. Soil moisture retrieval using UWB echoes via fuzzy logic and machine learning. IEEE Internet Things J (Early Access); 2017 Oct 9.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Reed JH. An introduction to ultra wideband communication systems. Prentice Hall Communications Engineering and Emerging Technologies Series, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Donoho DL. Compressed sensing. IEEE Trans Inf Theor. 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pati YC, Rezaiifar R, Krishnaprasad PS. Orthogonal matching pursuit-recursive function approximation with applications to wavelet decomposition. In: Proceedings of annual asilomar conference signals, systems, and computers; 1993 Nov; Pacific Grove.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tropp JA, Gilbert AC. Signal recovery from random measurements via orthogonal matching pursuit. IEEE Trans Inf Theor. 2007;53(12):4655–66.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Aharon M, Elad M, Bruckstein A. K-SVD: an algorithm fordesigning overcomplete dictionaries for sparse representation. IEEE Trans Signal Process. 2006;54(11):4311.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Paredes JL, Arce GR, Wang Z. Ultra-wideband compressed sensing: channel estimation. IEEE J Sel Top Signal Process. 2007;1(3):383–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61671138, 61731006) and was partly supported by the 111 Project No. B17008.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chenkai Zhao .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhao, C., Liang, J. (2020). Compressed Sensing in Soil Ultra-Wideband Signals. In: Liang, Q., Liu, X., Na, Z., Wang, W., Mu, J., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2018. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 516. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6504-1_93

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6504-1_93

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6503-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6504-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics