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A Comparison of Practical and Computational Approaches to Design Modular Product Architecture for Products with Medium Complexity: A Case Study on Computer Numerical Control Machine

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Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 134))

Abstract

A typical methodology for product architecture design of complex products using Design Structure Matrix (DSM) uses a “bottom-up” approach where an algorithm suggests the ideal cluster of components. In the current research, we use a manual “top-down” approach to generate a modular product architecture for medium complexity product. We used a typical computational tool called IGTA for the “bottom-up” approach but found that the algorithm does not produce results which are practically applicable. A manual approach based on critical observation of the functional diagram of the product, product interactions, and verification of the modules using a Design Structure Matrix is more suitable. The paper compares the results of both approaches for the same product architecture considering a case study of a moving gantry based double-actuated Computer Numerical Control (CNC) milling machine. It is reported that manual “top-down” approaches are more suitable for medium complexity products than algorithmic bottom-up approaches.

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Correspondence to Abhishek Yevalkar .

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Choudhuri, A., Upadhyay, P., Yevalkar, A. (2019). A Comparison of Practical and Computational Approaches to Design Modular Product Architecture for Products with Medium Complexity: A Case Study on Computer Numerical Control Machine. In: Chakrabarti, A. (eds) Research into Design for a Connected World. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 134. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5974-3_64

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5974-3_64

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-5973-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-5974-3

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